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soccer pitch – поле
goal – ворота
goal area – вратарская площадка
kick off – выпнуть мяч за пределы поля
goal-keeper – вратарь
goal mouth – расстояние между штангами
shot – удар
powerful long-range shot – сильный удар с дальнего расстояния
drive – сильный удар
to kick at the goal – бить по воротам
to send a shot at the goal – бить по воротам
to shoot for goal – бить по воротам
to put the ball in – забить гол
to hit a goal – забить гол
to score a goal – забить гол
to push in to head the ball – забить гол головой
to miss – промазать
to muff – промазать
miskick – промах
from well out – с далекого расстояния
from close in – с близкого расстояния
pass – передача
to dribble – вести мяч
to feint – делать обманные движения
to touch – коснуться мяча руками
to handle the ball – коснуться мяча руками
break-trough – прорыв
to be in off-side – быть вне игры
to foil – отбивать мяч
to concede a goal – пропустить мяч
half – тайм, период
to extend the game – продлить время игры
to suspend the game – прекратить игру
referee – судья
2. Read the texts. Is there any difference between football and soccer?
Football
Football is a field game between two teams, played with an oval-shaped ball.
The quarterback starts by throwing, or passing, the ball to one of the player, called
a receiver. The receiver then tries to run with it toward the goal. The players of the
other team try to tackle him to prevent him from reaching the goal line. The team
with the most points wins.
Soccer
Soccer is a field game between two teams, played with a white round ball. It is a
game in which two 11-member teams try to propel a ball into the opposing team's
goal, using any part of the body except the hands and arms.
Only the goalkeeper when positioned within the penalty area in front of the
goal, is the only one who can touch the ball with his or her hands. The other
players are only allowed to kick the ball or bump in with their heads. The object
of one game is to kick the ball past the goalkeeper into the goal. The team with the
most points, or goals, wins.
The first uniform set of soccer rules was put in place in 1863, when England's
Football Association was created. Professional leagues began appearing in the late
1880s, first in England and then in other countries. The Fédération Internationale
de Football Association (FIFA) was founded in 1904, and has hosted the World
Cup every four years since 1930. Soccer has been included in the Olympic Games
since 1908. Now played on all continents in over 150 nations, with over 40 million
registered players, it is the world's most popular ball game.
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