|
Lesson 2 | 1. radio facility chart 2. knots 3. flight plan 4. IFR 5. VHF | 6. mean sea level 7. clearance 8. alternate airport 9. VFR 10. Greenwich mean time |
Lesson 3 | 1. g 2. e 3. j 4. b 5. i | 6. a 7. d 8. f 9. c 10. h |
Lesson 4 | 1. Ground control 2. runway 3. overcast 4. active 5. control tower | 6. NOTAM 7. taxis 8. altimeter 9. Scattered 10. taxi way |
Lesson 5 | 1. heavy jet 2. Approach control 3. wake turbulence 4. approach 5. roger | 6. controller 7. ARTCC 8. hold 9. Departure control 10. clear |
Lesson 6 | 1. ILS 2. transponder 3. sequence 4. airway 5. idem | 6. Mode C 7. localizer 8. approach plate 9. target 10. Ground speed |
Lesson 7 | 1. FL 2. say again 3. VOR 4. out 5. DME | 6. affirmative 7. go ahead 8. stand by 9. RNAV 10. position report |
Lesson 8 | 1. marker beacon 2. MLS 3. automatic pilot 4. glide path 5. Morse code | 6. CDI 7. instrument approach 8. glide slope 9. decision height 10. microwaves |
Lesson 9 | 1. final approach 2. MAP 3. NDB 4. MDA 5. missed approach procedure | 6. ADF 7. nonprecision approach 8. FAF 9. radial 10. bearing |
Lesson 10 | 1. correction 2. touch-and-go landing 3. left-hand traffic 4. base leg 5. copy | 6. threshold 7. disregard 8. traffic pattern 9. downwind leg 10. holding short |
Lesson 11 | 1. omni 2. pilot report 3. out 4. Winds aloft 5. sequence report | 6. Flight watch 7. read 8. garbled 9. ETA 10. radio check |
Appendix
ADF ARTCC ATC ATIS CDI DME EFC ETA FAF FL FSS ICAO IFR ILS L MAP MDA MLS MSL NDB NOTAM RNAV VFR VHF VOR Z | automatic direction finder Air Route Traffic Control Center Air Traffic Control Automatic Terminal Information Service course deviation indicator distance measuring equipment expect further clearance time estimated time of arrival final approach fix flight level flight service station International Civil Aviation Organization instrument flight rules instrument landing system left missed approach point minimum descent altitude microwave landing system mean sea level nondirectional radio beacon notice to airmen area navigation visual flight rules very high frequency VHF omnidirectional range Greenwich mean time |
Glossary
Key to references: (2) = lesson 2
acknowledge (5) to transmit a message indicating that a communication has been received and understood
active (4) in use
affirmative (7) a term used to indicate assent
airspeed (2) the speed of an aircraft relative to the air through which it is moving
Air Route Traffic Control Center (5) an ATC facility that provides en-route traffic separation to IFR aircraft operating in controlled airspace
Air Traffic Control (1) a service provided to promote a safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of air traffic
airway (6) a designated route for aircraft, equipped with navigational aids
alternate airport (2) an airport, designated in the flight plan, to which an aircraft proceeds when it is unable to land at the originally designated airport
altimeter (4) an instrument used to measure altitude
altimeter setting (4) the atmospheric-pressure reading used to adjust an altimeter
altitude (1) the elevation above sea level
approach (5) the part of a flight just preceding the landing
approach control (5) an ATC service for aircraft arriving or operating within the vicinity of an airport
approach plate (6) a diagram of an approved instrument approach that includes instructions for procedures, communication, and navigation
area navigation (8) a navigational system in which aircraft fly on a desired course within the limits of navigational signals
automatic direction finder (9) a navigational radio that senses signals and indicates the direction of low-frequency beacons
automatic pilot (8) a device that flies an aircraft automatically
Automatic Terminal Information Service (4) a continuous recorded broadcast of weather, operational, and noncontrol information
base leg (10) a flight path at right angles to the landing runway off its approach end
bearing (9) the position of an aircraft in relation to a point on a compass
broken (4) descriptive of clouds that cover more than half the sky
ceiling (4) the height above ground or water where the lowest layer of cloud obscures more than half the sky
clear (5) in this sense, to free from obstruction
clear (5) in this sense, to give approval for a particular action
clearance (2) authorization for an aircraft to proceed
clearance delivery (3) an ATC service that transmits flight clearances
compass locator (8) a low-frequency transmitter that is situated at a marker-beacon site
controller (5) a person who is responsible for controlling air traffic
control tower (4) an ATC facility at an airport that controls arrivals and departures
copy (10) to receive information
correction (10) the act of freeing from error
course deviation indicator (8) an aircraft instrument that provides lateral guidance
decision height (8) the height at which a decision is made to either continue or change an approach
departure control (5) an ATC service for aircraft departing from an airport
dew point (4) the temperature at which water vapor condenses
disregard (10) to ignore
distance measuring equipment (7) electronic equipment used to measure distance between an aircraft and a VOR
downwind leg (10) a flight path parallel to the landing runway in the direction opposite to landing
estimated time of arrival (11) the time when an aircraft is expected to arrive at its destination
expect further clearance time (3) the time when an additional clearance will be issued
file (2) to submit a flight plan
final approach (9) a flight path in the direction of landing along the extended runway centerline
final approach fix (9) the position at which the final approach is executed
fix (3) a geographical position determined by visual reference to one or more navigational aids
flight level (7) a level of atmospheric pressure, stated in three digits that represent hundreds of feet
flight plan (2) specified information relating to an intended flight
flight service station (2) an ATC facility that provides flight assistance services
flight watch (11) an en-route advisory service provided by an FSS
garbled (11) unclear
glide path (8) an aircraft's descent path, which is indicated by a radio beam
glide slope (8) an electronic device that provides vertical guidance
go ahead (7) to proceed with; or, approval to proceed with
go-around (5) the act of an aircraft going around
Greenwich mean time (2) the mean solar time of the meridian of Greenwich, England, which is used as a basis for standard time throughout the world
ground control (4) an ATC facility, located in the control tower, established to regulate taxiing aircraft and other vehicles operating in the airport movement area
ground speed (6) the speed of an aircraft relative to the surface of the earth over which it is traveling
guard (11) to give constant attention to
hand off (6) to transfer radar traffic from one controller to another
heading (1) the horizontal direction in which an aircraft is pointed, expressed in angular distance from a reference point
heavy jet (5) an aircraft with a gross weight of 300,000 pounds or more
hold (5) to keep an aircraft in a specific location
holding pattern (3) the oval course flown by an aircraft awaiting clearance to land
hold short (10) to stop before the designated position
home (8) to follow the path of radio waves to the point of transmission
ident (6) to activate a feature on the transponder of an aircraft that accentuates its target on a radar screen
instrument approach (8) an approach to an airport by an aircraft, using instruments and radio guidance
instrument flight rules (2) rules that govern a flight that is being navigated using instruments only
instrument landing system (6) a system designed to provide an approach path for the exact alignment and descent of an aircraft preparing to land
intercept (6) to meet and follow a navigational course or route
International Civil Aviation Organization (1) an international organization that regulates aviation
knot (2) a nautical mile per hour
left downwind leg (10) the runway that is to the left of an airplane on the downwind leg
left-hand traffic (10) a landing pattern in which all turns are made to the left
localizer (6) an electronic beam that is part of the ILS and provides the pilot with course guidance to the centerline of the runway
marker beacon (8) a device that identifies a location by means of a transmitted signal
mean sea level (2) the average height of the surface of the sea
microwave (8) a short electromagnetic wave
microwave landing system (8) an ILS that operates in the microwave frequencies
minimum descent altitude (9) the lowest altitude allowed on the final portion of a nonprecision approach
minimums (8) weather conditions requirements established for a particular operation
missed approach point (9) the point at which the pilot decides whether to complete an approach or execute a missed approach procedure
missed approach procedure (9) the procedure to be followed if, after an ILS approach, a landing is not effected and occurring properly
Mode C (6) a type of transponder that provides altitude information
Morse code (8) a code in which combinations of dots and dashes or long and short signals are used to represent characters
negative (10) a term used to indicate denial
nondirectional radio beacon (9) a low-frequency transmitter that sends navigational signals nonprecision
approach (9) an approved instrument approach in which no electronic glide path is provided
notice to airmen (4) a notice to air personnel concerning changes in conditions, services, procedures, or hazards
omni (11) another term for VOR
out (7) a term used to indicate the completion of a radio message
over (11) a term used to indicate that a radio transmission has ended and a response is expected
overcast (4) descriptive of clouds or obscuration covering the sky
pilot report (11) information regarding conditions, given to ATC or another aircraft by a pilot
position report (7) a pilot's report of the physical location of an aircraft
precision approach (8) a standard instrument-approach procedure in which an electronic glide slope is provided
radial (9) a magnetic course extending from a VOR station
radio check (11) a test to see if a radio is functioning correctly
radio facility chart (2) a chart used for communication and navigation by radio
read (11) a term used to indicate that a radio transmission is received
release time (3) the departure time issued by ATC
roger (5) a term used to indicate that the previous radio transmission was received
runway (4) a rectangular strip on an airport used by aircraft for takeoff or landing
say again (7) a term used to request that a radio message be repeated
scattered (4) descriptive of clouds or obscuration covering less than half the sky
separation (5) the spacing of aircraft, intended to achieve safe and orderly movement
sequence (6) to arrange events in a particular order
sequence report (11) the weather report transmitted hourly to teletype stations
squawk (6) to set the transponder code of an aircraft
stand by (7) a term used to indicate that a radio message is due in a short time
target (6) the representation of an aircraft on a radar scope
taxi (4) to go at a low speed along the surface of the ground
taxiway (4) a rectangular strip used for taxiing at an airport
threshold (10) the beginning of that portion of the runway usable for landing
touch-and-go landing (10) a maneuver in which an aircraft lands and departs on a runway without stopping
traffic pattern (10) the traffic flow of aircraft landing in, taxiing on, and taking off from an airport
transmission (5) radio signals that are passed between sending and receiving stations
transponder (6) an electronic device located on an aircraft that generates a distinctive pattern on radar
vector (6) a heading issued to an aircraft that provides navigational guidance
very high frequency (2) descriptive of radio waves that range from 30 to 300 megacycles, used for navigation and communications
VHF omnidirectional range (7) a radio navigational aid that provides 360 courses using VHF radio waves
visual flight rules (2) rules controlling a flight that is being navigated using visual references
woke turbulence (5) air turbulence generated from the wing of an aircraft during flight
winds aloft (11) the winds above the earth's surface
Дата добавления: 2015-10-31; просмотров: 136 | Нарушение авторских прав
<== предыдущая страница | | | следующая страница ==> |
En-Route Communications During VFR Flights | | | Sheet of notations used in flight documentation |