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Define the art technique with the help of words and definitions given in the first column.

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  3. A few common expressions are enough for most telephone conversations. Practice these telephone expressions by completing the following dialogues using the words listed below.
  4. A phrase or sentence built by (tiresome) repetition of the same words or sounds.
  5. A) Answer the questions and then compare your answers with the information given below.
  6. A) Consider the synonyms; match words with their definitions.
  7. A) Match the idioms with their definitions.

VISUAL ARTS

pure powdered pigment pastel
linseed oil  
beeswax, liquid stage  
acrylic polymer emulsion  
"gone up in smoke"  
cutting grooves into a board  
painting technique in which a paint brush that is dry  
small, distinct dots of pure color  
paints are made of pigments suspended in a water-soluble vehicle  
the process of using strong acid or mordant to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface  
a printing technique that uses a woven mesh to support an ink-blocking stencil  
a three-dimensional artwork  
a method for printing using a stone  
a technique in printmaking in which an image is carved into the surface of a block of wood  
changing the chroma, value, hue and texture of a surface  
a tincture, the colour of European (Caucasian) human skin  
in shades of grey  
a painting technique in which pigments ground in water are tempered using egg yolk or whole egg mixed with water  
a simple black ink  
from the Italian guazzo  
drawings are created using sharp knives  
printmaking made by drawing or painting on a smooth, non-absorbent surface  
a painting medium consisting of colored pigment mixed with a water-soluble binder medium  

 

  1. Correlate definitions with terms.
  1. Drybrush 9
  2. Pointillism
  3. Sculpture
  4. Woodcut
  5. Etching
  6. Oil painting
  7. Encaustic painting
  8. Engraving
  9. Pastel
  10. Watercolor
  11. Glaze
  12. Grisaille
  13. Aquatint
  14. Gouache
  15. Applied arts
  16. Visual arts
  17. Fresco
  18. Lithography
  19. Sfumato
  1. an art medium in the form of a stick, consisting of pure powdered pigment and a binder. The pigments used in pastels are the same as those used to produce all colored art media, including oil paints; the binder is of a neutral hue and low saturation;
  2. a term for painting executed entirely in monochrome or near-monochrome, usually in shades of grey. It is particularly used in large decorative schemes in imitation of sculpture;
  3. literally means "gone up in smoke". Hence Sfumato has also been used to describe the ability to hold two paradoxical ideas in one's mind without difficulty;
  4. the name of which derives from the Italian guazzo, water paint, splash or bodycolor (the term preferred by art historians), is a type of paint consisting of pigment suspended in water;
  5. the process of painting with pigments that are bound with a medium of drying oil—especially in early modern Europe, linseed oil;
  6. a technique of painting in which small, distinct dots of pure color are applied in patterns to form an image;
  7. an ancient technique. The artist heats beeswax to the liquid stage, then mixes in pigmentation. The resulting medium is applied to a surface (typically wood);
  8. a painting method. A watercolor is the medium or the resulting artwork in which the paints are made of pigments suspended in a water-soluble vehicle;
  9. a painting technique in which a paint brush that is relatively dry, but still holds paint, is used;
  10. three-dimensional artwork created by shaping or combining hard materials—typically stone such as marble—or metal, glass, or wood;
  11. the application of design and aesthetics to objects of function and everyday use;
  12. a method of etching a printing plate so that tones similar to watercolor washes can be reproduced;
  13. a method for printing using a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a completely smooth surface;
  14. any of several related mural painting types, executed on plaster on walls, ceilings or any other type of flat surface;
  15. the practice of incising a design on to a hard, usually flat surface, by cutting grooves into it;
  16. the process of using strong acid or mordant to cut into the unprotected parts of a metal surface to create a design in intaglio in the metal;
  17. art forms that create works which are primarily visual in nature, such as ceramics, drawing, painting, sculpture, printmaking, design, crafts, and often modern visual arts (photography, video, and filmmaking) and architecture;
  18. can change the chroma, value, hue and texture of a surface;
  19. a relief printing artistic technique in printmaking in which an image is carved into the surface of a block of wood

 


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