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| Construction | Example |
| Complex Object noun (g.c.) + inf. pron. (obj. c.) | We believe her to be in Moscow now. She wanted me to return soon. We expect him to come here. |
Complex Object is used after the verbs that express:
1) wish and need: to want – хотеть, нуждаться, to wish, to desire – желать, would like – хотел бы.
Ex.: I want you to help me. Would you like me to translate this text?
2) supposition: to suppose – предполагать, to expect – ожидать, to consider – считать, полагать, to believe – верить, полагать.
Ex.: They consider him to become a good engineer. We believe her to be in Moscow now.
3) physical perception: to watch – наблюдать, to see – видеть, to hear – слышать, to feel – чувствовать (без частицы to).
Ex.: The students heard him play the piano. She felt somebody look at her
4) statement, knowledge: to know – знать, to find – обнаруживать, находить, to think – думать, to declare – заявлять.
Ex.: We know him to have taken part in the conference.
5) compulsion, order, prohibition: to cause – причинять, вызывать, to get, to make – (без частицы to) заставлять, to command, to order – велеть, приказывать.
Ex.: We could not get him go there.
6) request, permission: ask – просить, to allow, to permit – позволять, to enable – давать возможность.
Ex.: I allowed him to come in.
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| EXERCISES | | | I. Translate into Russian, define the form and the function of the Participle |