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A Short Story

A) Make sentences in bold type less definite and express one's uncertainty of the following. | Exercise 405. Translate into Ukrainian using Complex Subject. | Exercise 408. Replace the following groups of sentences by a sentence with a for-phrase subject. | Exercise 412. Add a sentence with “too” or “enough” and: difficult, high, loud, warm. | Exercise 428. Transform the following sentences using Participle Phrases instead of the subordinate clauses. | Exercise 457. Translate into English. | Exercise 463. Complete the gaps, using the words in brackets and the structure “have something done”. | The ADJECTIVE | As ... as – такий самий ... як | Interrogative Pronouns |


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This is a story about four persons: All, Somebody, Everybody, Nobody.

A very important task must be done, so All were sure that Somebody would do it. Everybody could do it, but Nobody did it. Somebody got angry because it was the task of Everybody. All supposed that Everybody could fulfil it, but Nobody understood that All would not do it. The result was that All accused Somebody when Nobody fulfilled what Everybody could do all by himself.

 

Exercise 600. Insert somewhere, anywhere, nowhere or everywhere.

1. I put my dictionary... yesterday and now I can't find it … – Of course, that is because you leave your books.... 2. You must go... next sum­mer. 3. Did you go... on Sunday? 4. Let's go.... The weather is fine. I don't want to stay at home in such weather. 5. I cannot find my glasses.... I always put them... and then look for them for hours. 6. Today is a holiday. The streets are full of people. There are flags, banners and flowers....

Exercise 601. Translate into English.

1. На столі лежить щось кругле. Що це таке? 2. Ніхто про це нічого не знає. 3. У місті багато парків. Скрізь дерева і квіти. 4. У тій кімнаті хтось є. 5. Анна живе десь в цьому районі. 6. Я нікого не знаю в цьому місті. 7. Дай мені, будь ласка, що-небудь поїсти. 8. Хто-небудь знає адресу нашого вчителя? 9. Все гаразд. 10. Хто-небудь хоче подивитися цей фільм? 11. Ми чули цю пісню всюди. 12. Він десь в саду.

Both, either, neither

We use both, either and neither to talk about only two people or things.

Both my mum and my dad eat vegetables every day.

What would you like to drink? There's either cola or orange juice.

I love eating sweet things. But neither chocolate nor cake is good for you.

The Rules:

Use both with plural affirmative verbs.

Use either and neither with singular affirmative verbs.

Exercise 602. Rewrite the sentences using the word in brackets.

Examples: John likes cheese. Sarah likes cheese. (both)

Both John and Sarah like cheese.

John didn't buy cakes. Sarah didn't buy cakes. (neither)

Neither John nor Sarah bought cakes.

You can have a sandwich. Or you can have a cake. (either)

You can either have a sandwich or a cake.

1. Kate has fruit for lunch. I have fruit for lunch. (both)

2. Sarah doesn't eat meat. Kate doesn't eat meat. (neither)

3. Water is good for you. Fruit is good for you. (both)

4. We've got oranges. We've got apples. (either)

5. John doesn't like fish. Sarah doesn't like fish. (neither)

6. My sister hates tomatoes. My brother hates tomatoes. (both)

 

 

Quantitative Pronouns

Many, much

Exercise 603. Insert much or many.

1. Please don't put... pepper on the meat. 2. There were... plates on the table. 3. I never eat... bread with soup. 4. Why did you eat so... ice-cream? 5. She wrote us... letters from the coun­try. 6.... of these students don't like to look up words in the dictionary. 7.... in this work was too difficult for me. 8.... of their answers were excel­lent. 9.... of their conversation was about the in­stitute. 10. There are... new pictures in this room. 11. There are... teachers at our school, and... of them are women. 12.... of these plays are quite... new. 13. Thanks awfully for the books you sent me yesterday. – Don't mention it, it wasn't... both­er. 14.... of her advice was useful. 15. He had... pairs of socks.

Exercise 604. Translate into English.

Багато зошитів, багато молока, багато води, багато днів, багато газет, багато крейди, багато снігу, багато років, багато картин, багато музики, багато хлопчиків, багато дівчаток, багато лимонів, багато м'яса, багато кімнат, багато вчителів, багато роботи, багато повітря, багато птахів, багато машин.


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