Table 2. Чтение гласных в четырех типах ударного слога.

Буква	Открытый слог	Закрытый слог	III тип слога	IV тип слога
абсолютно	условно
A	[ei]	major	grace	[æ] band	[a:] bard	[eз] care
E	[i:]	me	theme	[e] clef	[з:] verse	[iз] here
O	[ou]	solo	tone	[o] song	[o:] chord	[o:] score
I	[ai]	minor	time	[i] trill	[з:] third	[aiз]siren
Y	[ai]	my	rhyme	[i] rhythm	[з:]myrtle	[aiз] lyre
U	[ju:]*	music	tune	[л] drum	[з:] turn	[juз]** pure

* В открытом слоге после "r", "j", "l" буква "u" читается как [u:] e.g.1 lute [lu:t]

** В IV типе слога после "s" буква "u" читается как [uз] e.g. sure [uз]

Exercise 2. Read the words of Exercise 1

Exercise 3. (a) Choose the words which rhyme with the given ones.

dish pure ten pine mull take fare nose curl fox car cat mere sir

box girl star fish fine cure her men hare rat make dull rose sphere

(b) Choose the right words to complete the unfinished lines.

Oh, dear, what can I do? whim

Baby's in black and I'm feeling... back

Tell me, what can I do? mistake

She thinks of him and so she dresses in black, blue

And though he'll never come...

She's dressed in black.

I think of her but she thinks only of him,

And though it's only a...

She thinks of him.

Oh, how long will it take,

Till she sees the...

She has made?

H/t 1: Arrange the following words in columns according to the corresponding type of syllable. Read the words.

Model:

I II III IV

cake step bird cure

cliff; when; wine; tin; was; sere; phrase; fat; lift; sale; hire; drum; those; mist; glide; by; clock; while; dust; vice; lure; joke; rare; eve; yard; dig; store; six; scare; fir; dark; turn; mere; yet; dirty; chord; yes; serf; thick; more; scent; snare; short; check; photo; miss; bit; cart; spare; lime; doll; fork; name; nap; term; mile; hard; mire; rhyme; score; forty; herb; match; fuse; harm; page; spoke; wire.

Unite Three

READING RULES: THE ENGLISH VOWELS

Task I. Fill in the blanks with the words in which the given sounds can be found. Use the words suggested.

I'LL BE ON MY WAY

The [л] is [ei] away [æ] 's the [e] of the day. As the [u:] light [з:] to moonlight I'll be on my way. Just one [i] and I'll go. Don't [ai] the tears that don't show. As the [u:] light [з:] to moonlight I'll be on my way. To where the winds don't blow And [o:] rivers flow This way will I [ou]. They were right I was [o], True love didn't last long. As the [u:] light [з:] to moonlight I'll be on my way.

hide wrong fading go sun northern that kiss turns end June

Task II. Study the tables and do the exercises.

Table 1. Правила чтения буквы «А».

A	1.     2.   3.   4.	+ ff = [a:f] + ft = [a:ft] + lf = [a:f] + lm = [a:m] + lv = [a:v] + n + согласная =[a:n] + sk = [a:sk] + sp = [a:sp] + ss = [a:s] + st = [a:st] + th = a) [a:θ] b) [a:ð] + l = [o:l] + lk = [o:k] + nge = [eindЗ] + ste = [eist] wa = [wo] war = [wo:] quar = [kwo:]	staff after half calm salve dance task grasp brass past path also talk range waste want warn quart	Exercise 1. Explain the reading rules.   bay; vast; maid; all; awful; wand; gaily; vain; fairy; small; bath; call; last; ray; glass; reward; pain; may; chalk; wait; ask; wash; clay; fair; class; dawn; stay; August; law; chair; false; answer; haste; aim; command; thaw; tall; stage; France; raft; hair; change; pair; taste; waist; fast; salt; autumn.
AI	1. 2.	[ei] + r = [eз]	refrain air
AY	[ei]	play
AU	[o:]	pause
AW	[o:]	lawn

Table 2. Правила чтения буквы «Е».

EA	1. 2.     3. 4.	[i:] + d = [ed] + lth = [elθ] + th = [eθ] + r = [iз] + r + согласная = [з:]	beat bread health breath hear rehearse	Exercise 2. Explain the reading rules.   tree; meat; ready; pew; feed; knew; wealth; clean; easy; meet; feel; tea; near; heard; obey; cheap; grew; dear; rehearsal; weight; grey; blew; earth; east; death; few; ear; deep; learn; glee; earn; free; fear; mean; threw; sea; reindeer.
EE	1. 2.	[i:] + r = [iз]	reed beer
EI	1. 2. 3.	[ei] + gh = [ei] c + ei = [si:]	rein eight receive
EY	[ei]	they
EU EW	1. 2.	[ju:] ch [t∫u:] j + ew =[dЗu:] l (eu)[lu:] r [ru:]	euphony chew jewel sleuth shrew

Table 3. Правила чтения буквы «I».

I	+ gh = [ai] + gn = [ain] + ld = [aild] + nd = [aind]	night sign child kind	Exercise 3. Explain the reading rules.   bind; chief; wild; dialogue; violet; high; grind; brief; right; triangle; sigh; blind; giant; knight; field; mild; diagram; violinist.
IA	[aiз]	triad
IE	1. 2.	[i:] [aiз]	piece quiet
IO	[aiз]	violin

Table 4. Правила чтения буквы «O».

O	1. 2.   3. 4.	+ ld = [ould] + m = [лm] + n = [лn] + th = [лð] + v = [лv] + rr + гласная = [or] wor = [wз:]	hold come son mother love sorry world	Exercise 4. Explain the reading rules.   gold; front; cold; moon; round; snow; bold; toy; floor; too; word; pillow; found; cool; sound; slow; mouth-organ; worthy; mountain; road; loud; blouse; fold; among; soon; nothing; none; old; come; know; wonder; comfort; town; dove; school; noon; some; look; told; other; thought; your; moor; course; rough; low; boil; loom; tough; brown; cook; oil.
OA	1. 2.	[ou] + r = [o:]	coat board
OI OY	[oi]	noise boy
OO	1. 2. 3.	[u:] + k = [uk] + r = a) [o:] b) [uз]	smooth book door poor
OU	1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.	[au] [u:] + gh = [лf] + l = [ou] + l + согласная = [ou] + r = a) [auз] b) [o:]	house group enough soul shoulder sour four
OW	1. 2. 3.	[ou] – в конце слова [au] – в середине слова + er = [auз] |	blow down flower

Table 4. Правила чтения буквы «U».

U

1. 2. 3.

+ rr + гласная = [лr] gu + гласная = [g] b [bu] f + u = [fu] p [pu]

current guide bush full push

Exercise 5. Explain the reading rules.   bull; guise; fully; furrow; pussy; put; hurry; guest; pull; bulldog; guilt; pudding; bullet; guess; turret; pushing; guard; pullet; guile; fulsome; burrow; bulletin; fulfil.

Task III. Remove the words with the sounds, given in brackets, from each line and you’ll get the text of a song. What’s the name of the song?

Write hold her me rare in close yard scare and come yet

[i] [e] [л] [a:] [з:] [ai] [eз]

Slow tell air him me rather how this you dirty day feel

[i] [a:] [з:] [ei] [ou] [eз]

Path tell catch me grass love pull is soon real coat wax

[æ] [u] [a:] [u:] [ou]

Gift more words snow of bard mind love star voice you cheap

[i] [a:] [o:] [i:] [ai] [oi] [ou]

For see whisper sweet bought soft receive dark and love true tell

[e] [л] [a:] [o:] [i:]

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14