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positive | negative |
He is a student, isn’t he? - Yes, he is. (you agree) | He isn’t a student, is he? No, he isn’t. (you agree) |
He is a student, isn’t he? No, he isn’t. (you disagree) He’s a teacher. | He isn’t a student, is he? Yes, he is. (you disagree). He is a 1st year student. |
V. Object clauses: I don’t know (what?) if he is a student. (direct word order)
I wonder if he is a student. ( direct word order ) I’d like to know what his occupation is. (direct word order)
I’m interested to know how much this coat is. (direct word order) I was just wondering if…/what/ how… who…, etc.
TO HAVE
a) to denote possession, relationships, other states:
They have three cars.I have a younger brother. Do you have headaches?
b) as an auxiliary verb: Have you seen the new film by Spielberg?
c) to talk about actions and experiences:
I’m going to have a bath. (to wash – action) We are having a party next week. (experience)
d) as a modal verb: I have to get up early in the morning as ….
e) in the constructions TO HAVE SMTH DONE, TO HAVE SBM DO SMTH.
Twice a year I have my teeth examined at the dentist (‘s). We had our flat redecorated.
Have them do it right now. (пусть они сделают это прямо сейчас)
Have/Have got
I. possession, relationships, illnesses, the characteristics of people and things, and similar ideas.
His father has a flat in London. Have you any brothers or sisters?
The house has a wonderful atmosphere. I think we have mice.
II. Instead of have, have got can be used in an informal style
I’ ve got a new car. My mother’ s got 2 sisters. In answers short forms are used:
Hav e you got a light? – No, I haven’t. / Yes, I have.
III. In AE DO is in questions with HAVE: Do you often have meetings? Do you have a meeting today?
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The Indicative Mood (изъявительное) 2. The Imperative Mood (повелительное) | | | Have (actions) |