The tourists reached the pyramids yesterday morning. ( arrived )

4- Maher said to Ahmed “ I wanted to go abroad “ (told)

5- Amir and Ali are brothers but they don’t go to the same school. (different)

disappearing	اختفاء	consist of	يتكون من	radio - ed	يرسل رسالة لاسلكية
aeroplanes	طائرات	compass	بوصلة	controller	ضابط مراقبة
take off	تُقلع الطائرة	was lost	ضل الطريق	group	مجموعة
airport	مطار	message	رسالة	leader	قائد
what happened	ماذا حدث	weaker	أضعف	chemist	صيدلي
search planes	طائرات البحث	continue - d	يستمر	solve -d	حل مشكلة
terrible	فظيع	flight	رحلة	smash -ed	يحطم
student pilot	طالب طيار	hear - d	يسمع	follow - ed	يتبع

area	منطقة	crash -ed	يصطدم	diver	غواص
Bermuda Triangle	مثلث برمودا	bedroom	حجرة النوم	take care of	يعتنى بـ
kitchen	مطبخ	island	جزيرة
treasure	كنز	North America	أمريكا الشمالية	sail back	يبحر عائدا
missing	مفقود	hope -d	يأمل	ring	خاتم – يرن
search ship	سفينة بحث	century	قرن	sink	يغوص - يغرق
discover -ed	يكتشف	village	قرية

- consist of يتكون من

take off ×land	تقلع الطائرة × تهبط
weak× strong	ضعيف × قوى
succeed× fail	ينجح × يفشل
hungry×full up	جائع × شبعان
safely × dangerously	بأمان × بخطورة

bottom × top	قاع × قمة
sink × float	يغوص × يطفو
early × late	مبكراً × متأخراً
take × give	يأخد × يعطى
wet × dry	مبلل × جاف
lose × win	يخسر × يفوز

- search for يبحث عن

- succeed in ينجح فى

- return to يعود إلى

- fly over يُحلق فوق

- set off يبدأ رحلة

- in addition to بالإضافة إلى

- go on a journey يقوم برحلة

- at 4 pm. فى الساعة الرابعة عصرا

- ready to + مصدر الفعل مستعد لـ

- ready for + اسم مستعد لـ

- tell a story. يحكى قصة

- take pictures with a camera. يلتقط صور بالكاميرا

- crashed into يصطدم بـ

- lost his way يضل طريقه

- manage to + مصدر الفعل ينجح فى

- speak to / with يتحدث مع شخص

- speak about يتحدث عن شئ

- get in touch with يبقى على اتصال بـ

- wash up يغسل الأواني

العبارات الموصولة Relative Clauses

Who – which – that- whose – where- when

الذى – التى – الذين – اللاتى (تحل محل الفاعل أو المفعول العاقل) 1- who = that

* Yesterday, we visited our neighbour. He is a famous doctor.

= Yesterday, we visited our neighbour who (that) is a famous doctor.

الذى – التى – الذين – اللاتى (تحل محل الفاعل أو المفعول غير العاقل) 2- which = that

* Please, give me the story. You borrowed it from me last week.

= Please, give me story which (that) you borrowed from me last week.

للملكية 3- whose

- تستخدم whose للتعبير عن الملكية بدلا من s','s الدالة على الملكية وبدلا من صفات الملكية...... his – her – their

ويتبعها اسم الشئ الذي يمتلك.

* I helped the woman. The woman's car had broken down.

= I helped the woman whose car had broken down.

* We felt sorry for Hani. His father had died in an accident.

= We felt sorry for Hani whose father had died in an accident.

حيث – المكان الذى فيه (تدل على المكان) 4- where

* My father has got a big office in Cairo. He meets lots of businessmen there.

= My father has got a big office in Cairo where he meets of businessmen.

استخدام that أو which بدلا من where:

* That's the hospital where my aunt works.

= That's the hospital in which my aunt works.

= That's the hospital which my aunt works in.

= That's the hospital that my aunt works in.

5- When عندما- هو الوقت الذى

* August is a month. We go to the seaside in that month.

= August is the month when we go to the seaside.

لاحظ أن ضمير الوصل وعبارته يوضعان بعد الكلمة أو الكلمات التى يصفها.

Team work

Choose the correct answer:

1- Graham Bell was the man (which – whose – where- who) invented the telephone.

2- This is the book (where – who – which – whose) I bought yesterday.

3- He traveled to Luxor (where – whose – when – which) he was born.

4- That's the man (who – whose – that – which) car is outside my house.

5- The first of January is the day (which – where – when – that) we celebrate the new year.

6- This is the policeman (who – whose – when – which) rescued my life.

Rewrite the following sentences using the word(s) in brackets to give the samemeaning:

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