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Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis

ANATOMY OF A TOOTH | ANATOMY OF INDIVIDUAL TEETH | SETS OF TEETH | The Permanent Teeth | SURFACES OF THE TEETH | DENTAL FORMULAS | ORAL HYGIENE AND THE PREVENTION OF DENTAL DISEASE | TOOTH BRUSHING AND PLAQUE REMOVAL | CARIES. CAUSES OF CARIES | PULP DISEASES |


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Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (ANUG) is a liberal transmission with ulceration, swelling and sloughing away of asleep tissue from the lip and throat payable to the spreading of transmission from the gums. It is too known as Vincent's stomatitis, Vincent's angina, or ditch lip. It can be traumatic. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis too goes by many new names including intense membranous gingivitis, fusospirillary gingivitis, fusospirillosis, fusospirochetal gingivitis, necrotizing gingivitis, phagedenic gingivitis, ulcerative gingivitis, Vincent's gingivitis, Vincent's transmission. This disorder appears with strain. The onslaught of some medical conditions such as HIV transmission can induce it. People who smoke, have impoverished nourishment and who have dental infections are vulnerable. This condition is now found more commonly in the younger generation. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis is characterized by areas where the gum tissue has become so inflamed that it has died, or become necrotic. These areas will be small ulcers, and will be grayish in color, and will tend to slough off. The tissue will be generally swollen, and where it isn't dead, it will bleed very easily. Other local factors, such as malocclusion, dental calculus, food impaction, faulty dental restorations, and xerostomia, play a secondary role in this disorder. Without treatment, trench mouth continues to worsen, and it may lead to other conditions that can cause serious infection that can spread to other areas of your body. The disease too usually occurs at puberty, during menstruation and pregnancy, and at menopause, presumably because of hormonal changes. Similarly, oral contraceptives may aggravate inflammation. Fortunately, routine brushing and flossing, professional tooth cleanup and antibiotics can normally exonerate upward the transmission from ditch lip. And practicing better oral hygiene can assist forbid subsequent problems. Patients with systemic disorders predisposing to gingivitis expect much regular pro cleanings. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis and new oral health problems can mostly be avoided by keeping your lip easily salivated, not smoking, and practicing better oral hygiene. Good nutrition and good general health also help to prevent the disorder. Treatment is by the simple reduction of the bacteria through improved oral cleaning and salt water or hydrogen peroxide-based rinses. Chlorhexidine or metronidazole can also be used in addition. Patients with Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis are placed on tetracycline 500mg for a week before treatment. A regular visit to the Hygienist at a dental practice will aid healing, but without preventing the initial cause of the condition, repeated infection will occur. Although your gums are likely to heal and return to their normal shape with professional cleaning and proper home care, you may need surgery to help repair them if you have extensive damage. Avoiding spicy or very hot foods, which can irritate your tender gums. Treating ANUG requires professional help in the form of antibiotics and sometimes dental surgery.

 

POST-TEXT ASSIGNMENTS

Exercise 5. Answer the questions:

 

1. What is acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis?

2. When does this disease usually occur?

3. What can help to prevent the disorder?

4. What will aid healing?

5. Who is this condition now found more commonly in?

6.What local factors play a secondary role in this disorder?

7. How can ANUG be avoided by?

8. What is the treatment?

 

Exercise 6. Explain the terms:

1. Stomatitis

2. Xerostomia

3. Gingivitis

4. Fusospirillosis

5. Malocclusion

6. ANUG

7. HIV

 

Exercise 7. Find the stem of the word formed with the help of suffixes, translate:

 

payable, ulcerative, grayish, treatment, reduction, transmission, nourishment, flossing, necrotizing, generation.

 

Exercise 8. Insert prepositions where necessary:

 

(down, after, off, for, by, to, from, of, at, in, on, with, before)

 

1. These areas will be small ulcers, and will be grayish … color, and will tend to slough …

2. Treatment is … the simple reduction … the bacteria through improved oral cleaning and salt water or hydrogen peroxide-based rinses.

3. The disease too usually occurs … puberty, during menstruation and pregnancy, and … menopause, presumably because … hormonal changes.

4. Patients … Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis are placed … tetracycline 500mg … a week … treatment.

5. Acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis is a liberal transmission … ulceration, swelling and sloughing away of asleep tissue …. the lip and throat payable to the spreading of transmission …. the gums.

 

Exercise 9. Translate into English:

 

1. Гострий некротизуючий язвений гінгівіт можна запобігти зберігаючи губу вологою, не курячи та придержуючись гарної гігієни ротової порожнини.

2. Не зважаючи на те, що десна може загоїтись та повернутися до нормальної форми, краще звернутися до хірурга щодо її поновлення у випадку сильної поразки.

3. Люди, які курять, уразливі, так як у них порушується процес харчування та присутні дентальні інфекції.

4. Бактерії усуваються за допомогою ретельного полоскання ротової порожнини сольовим розчином або розчином на сонові пероксиду водню.

 

 

Exercise 10. Give a summary of the text.

 

TEST

 

1. The … of some medical conditions such as HIV transmission can induce it.

a) attack

b) assault

c) appearance

d) onslaught

e) development

 

2. Similarly, oral contraceptives may … inflammation.

a) aggravate

b) intensify

c) worsen

d) outrage

e) exacerbate

 

3. This disorder appears with …

a) tension

b) sprain

c) pull

d) stress

e) strain

 

4. Without treatment, …. mouth continues to worsen.

a) cavity

b) trench

c) gutter

d) ditch

e) cannal

 

5. Treatment is by the simple … of the bacteria.

a) destroying

b) removing

c) reduction

d) lessenning

e) decreasing

 


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