Reading Comprehension Test. Text 8a the history of land transport

Text 8A THE HISTORY OF LAND TRANSPORT

Practise introducing opinions using phrases from list number 1. Try to use appropriate phrases from lists number 3, 4, 5, 6 for expressing agreement, doubt, reservations, partial agreement and disagreement.

1. The word transport means to carry people or freights from place to place, doesn't it?

2. And it is also used for the vehicles that carry people or goods, isn't it?

3. Motor transport includes buses, lorries, motor coaches and supersonic airplanes, doesn't it?

4. In New Zealand there is a word transportation for the same thing, isn’t it?

5. The remark "transportation is civilization " was made by an aristocrat, businessman Charles Rolls, who was especially interested in cars, and lived in Great Britain, would not you agree on that?

6. And now it is time to draw you attention to the history of transport. There are two stages, aren't they?

7. The 1 st stage began with the development of the steam engine, didn't it? The 2 nd stage depended on the development of the electricity, electric motor and the internal combustion engine, as the main sources of power for transport, didn't it?

8. As to the ancient people, the most of them were good builders and they had never left their places where they lived in, wouldn’t you agree? They lived in the good built settled homes, didn’t they?

9. At that time the men had two, three or more wives, they had to provide two or more families and moved from place to place, don't you agree?

10. As they moved from place to place the men were followed by the women who carried their goods and had to be ready to give advice concerning housekeeping, kids education, wouldn't you agree on that?

11. Then pack animals were used for carrying goods, weren’t they?

12. The dog was one of the first transport animals used for carrying freights because it is too small to carry much, don’t you think so?

13. With the invention of the wheel a new headache to be solved appeared: a system of roads was necessary, couldn’t you agree?

14. The first long- distance paved roads in Britain and also over much Europe were made by the Gipsy wandering tribes, wouldn't you agree on that?

15. When the Roman Empire collapsed, the first new road called Autobahn was built, wasn't it?

16. There were two problems to be solved – first, how to make good roads, and, second, to decide who was to pay for them, don’t you think so?

17. In Great Britain these problems were solved in the 19 th century, could you agree?

18. A cabriolet is a heavy four – wheeled carriage introduced from France in the 19 th century, isn’t it?

19. The word taxi is short for taxi cab which in turn comes from the words taximeter and cabriolet, don’t you think so?

Thank you!

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