Questions

Тема: Покупки

Содержание и порядок выполнения работы

Выучите следующие слова по теме:

Рыбный магазин – a fishmonger’sМясной магазин – a butcher’sОвощной магазин – a greengrocer’sРынок – a market-(place)Универсальный магазин, универмаг — a department storeВинный магазин — a liquor store Обувной магазин — a shoe storeМагазин самообслуживания — a self-service storeИнтернет-магазин — an e-shop Мебельный магазин — a furniture store Магазин одежды — a clothing storeМагазин игрушек — a toy shop, a toy store Магазин подарков — a gift shop Магазин тканей — a drapery Парфюмерный магазин — a perfumer's (shop)Канцтовары — a stationer's Магазин посуды — a china-shop; a crockery shop (china – фарфор) Продуктовый магазин — a grocery store, a food store, a grocer’sХодить по магазинам — to go shopping Делать покупки – to do shoppingХозяйственный магазин — household shop, an ironmonger's (household – домашний, бытовой)Цветочный магазин — a florist's, a flower-shop Ювелирный магазин — a jeweller's Антикварный магазин — a curiosity shop (curiosity – любознательность, редкость, странность)Ломбард - a pawn-shop (to pawn – закладывать, a pawn – пешка, залог, павлин) Аптека – a drugstore; a chemist's shop (drug – медикамент, наркотик)

Clothing	Type of material
1. suit	Костюм	1. woolen	Шерстяной
2. trousers	Брюки	2. cotton	Хлопчатобумажный
3. T-shirt	Футболка	3. silk	Шелковый
4. skirt	Юбка	4. linen	Льняной
5. blouse	Блузка	Kinds of clothing
6. dress	Платье	1. fashionable	Модный
7. coat	Пальто, пиджак	2. old-fashioned	Старомодный
8. bathing suit	Купальный костюм	3. worn	Поношенный
9. fur coat	Шуба	4. tight	Узкий
10.sweater, jumper	Свитер, джемпер	5. baggy	Мешковатый
Footwear	6. loose	Свободный
1. shoes	Туфли	7. well-tailored	Хорошо сшитый
2. boots	Ботинки	8. well-cut 9. expensive   10. cheap	Хорошо сшитый Дорогой (об одежде) Дешёвый

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Shopping (1)

When we want to buy something, we go to a shop. There are many kinds of shops in every town or city, but most of them have a food supermarket, a department store, men's and women's clothing stores, grocery, a bakery and a butchery.

I like to do my shopping at big department stores and supermarkets. They sell various goods under one roof and this is very convenient. A department store, for example, true to its name, is composed of many departments: readymade clothes, fabrics, shoes, sports goods, toys, china and glass, electric appliances, cosmetics, linen, curtains, cameras, records, etc. You can buy everything you like there.

There are also escalators in big stores which take customers to different floors. The things for sale are on the counters so that they can be easily seen. In the women's clothing department you can find dresses, costumes, blouses, skirts, coats, beautiful underwear and many other things. In the men's clothing department you can choose suits, trousers, overcoats, ties, etc.

In the knitwear department one can buy sweaters, cardigans, short-sleeved and long-sleeved pullovers, woollen jackets. In the perfumery they sell face cream and powder, lipstick, lotions and shampoos.

In a food supermarket we can also buy many different things at once: sausages, fish, sugar, macaroni, flour, cereals, tea. At the butcher's there is a wide choice of meat and poultry. At the bakery you buy brown and white bread, rolls, biscuits.

Another shop we frequently go to is the greengrocery which is stocked by cabbage, potatoes, onions, cucumbers, carrots, beetroots, green peas and what not. Everything is sold here ready-weighed and packed. If you call round at a dairy you can buy milk, cream, cheese, butter and many other products. The methods of shopping may vary. It may be a selfservice shop where the customer goes from counter to counter selecting and putting into a basket what he wishes to buy. Then he takes the basket to the check-out counter, where the prices of the purchases are added up. If it is not a self-service shop, and most small shops are not, the shop-assistant helps the customer in finding what he wants. You pay money to the cashier and he gives you back the change.

Questions:

1. What do we do when we want to buy something? 2. What kinds of shops are there in every town? 3. Where do you like to do your shopping? 4. What departments is a department store composed of? 5. Where are the things for sale? 6. What can we buy in the knitwear department? 7. What can we buy in a food supermarket? 8. What methods of shopping are there?

Vocabulary:

supermarket — супермаркет store — магазин, отдел

various — разнообразие

under one roof — под одной крышей

to be composed of... — состоять (из чего-то)

ready-weighed and packed — в расфасованном и упакованном виде

fabrics — ткани

escalator — эскалатор

customer — покупатель

Shopping (2)

Shopping has common elements wherever it takes place. A buyer looks for a seller who is offering something the buyer wants or needs at a price the buyer can afford to pay.

Sellers often advertise their wares in newspapers, on the radio or TV, on posters etc. Sellers use a variety of tactics to induce buyers to purchase from them at a price which leaves some profit.

Shopping is a part of our daily life. And we have to deal with it whether we like it or not. There are people who hate going shopping. So they make a list of what they need and run through stores buying the needed things.

Sometimes they even don't care about the price. And there are people who go form store to store looking for goods of better quality and lower price. Those don't worry about the time they spend shopping.

But there is a very good service called Postal Market. It really helps you to save your time and get goods of high quality. You just have to look through a catalogue, choose the things you like, order them and wait a little to get them.

Questions

1. What is shopping? 2. How do sellers advertise their wares? 3. What do the sellers do to increase their profit? 4. Is there any service which helps to save time during shopping? 5. What kind of a service is it?

Дата добавления: 2015-07-11