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Conditionals.

1. I think my teacher would be upset if I..... a day of class.

a. miss

b. would miss

c. missed

2. I’d rather you..... me with washing up. There are a lot of dirty dishes in the sink.

a. help

b. helped

c. should have

3. Cora called me yesterday. She sounded as though she..... in a panic.

a. were

b. had been

c. would be

4. My husband would have been mad at me if I... his tools in their proper place.

a. wouldn’t have put

b. hadn’t put

c. didn’t put

5. If we hadn’t booked tickets in advance, we... good seats.

a. wouldn’t have got

b. wouldn’t get

c. won’t get

6. I had no idea the trip to the jungle would be so dangerous. If only someone... me!

a. had warned

b. would warn

c. would have warned

7. But for your unpleasant remark, I... absolutely happy.

a. would feel

b. would be feeling

c. would have felt

8. The other day I watched a dog dance in the middle of the square. If I... it with my own eyes, I would have never believed it.

a. didn’t see

b. hadn’t seen

c. wouldn’t have seen

9. I don’t feel like going out tonight. I’d rather..... at home.

a. stay

b. stayed

c. would stay

10. You’d better..... this water; it might be infected.

a. not drink

b. don’t drink

c. not to drink

11. With the sudden change of the weather the guide ordered that the tourists..... to the camp.

a. should return

b. would

c. returned

12. We have been walking for two hours. I am so tired. If only we..... a taxi!

had found

should find

could find

13. Why aren’t you listening to me? If only you..... how important it is!

realized

had realized

would have realized

14. If Rita hadn’t immigrated to Canada, she..... my next door neighbor.

a. would still be

b. should still be

c. would have still been

15. She started to sob and it looked as if her heart......

a. broke

b. would break

c. had broken

Modal Verbs.

1...… you please be quiet? I’m trying to read.

a. should

b. shall

c. would

d. can

2. What shall we do this evening? We..… go out.

a. should

b. could

c. would

d. ought to

3. I ….. to sleep recently.

a. can’t

b. couldn’t

c. haven’t been able

d. mustn’t

4. I understand it very well. You..… explain further.

a. shouldn’t

b. wouldn’t

c. mustn’t

d. needn’t

5. My grandfather..… speak six languages many years ago.

a. should

b. shall

c. could

d. need

6...… you help me carry this downstairs?

a. may

b. should

c. must

d. could

7. The situation was bad but it ….. worse.

a. could

b. should be

c. could have been

d. would have been

8. Jim gave me a letter to post. I ….. remember to post it.

a. can

b. may

c. must

d. needn’t

9...… I have one of these cakes?

a. could

b. must

c. have to

d. may

10. Hello,..… I speak to Tom, please?

a. shall

b. will

c. can

d. would

11. Jack..… go to hospital yesterday.

a. must

b. should

c. had to

d. has to

12. It’s strange that they..… be late.

a. must

b. should

c. could

d. would

13. You look tired. You ….. go to bed.

a. must

b. would

c. should

d. could

14. You’ve been reading all day. You ….. be tired.

a. can

b. could

c. must

d. should

15. If you want to become a teacher, you ….. go to teachers training college for four years.

a. may

b. should

c. have to

d. must

Infinitive.

1. I was very upset and I didn’t know whom..... to for advice.

a. to turn

b. to be turning

c. to have turned

d. to have been turned

2. Look at the children! They are laughing. They seem..... the film.

a. to enjoy

b. to be enjoying

c. to have enjoyed

d. to have been enjoying

3. I meant..... a job interview for you, I am sorry I couldn’t.

a. to have arranged

b. to arrange

c. to have been arranged

d. to be arranged

4. This work is easy; it may..... by a child, if you ask me.

a. be doing

b. be done

c. have done

d. have been done

5. We intended..... a new house. But we couldn't afford it; houses are very expensive nowadays.

a. to buy

b. to have bought

c. to be buying

d. to have been buying

6. It is not enough to have a good mind; the main thing is..... it.

a. to be using

b. to use

c. to have used

d. to have been using

7. You warned me to stay away from Robert. I am sorry not..... your advice.

a. to have followed

b. to be following

c. to follow

d. to have been following

8. Good-bye! I am so pleased..... you. – The pleasure is mine.

a. to meet

b. to be meeting

c. to have been meeting

d. to have met

9. Greg’s wife gave him a long list of things..... at the supermarket.

a. to buy

b. to be bought

c. to have been bought

d. to have bought

10. Jane ought to..... two foreign languages. Why wasn't she, I wonder?

a. have taught

b. teach

c. have been taught

d. be teaching

11. I am glad..... to stay with them in their country-house.

a. to invite

b. to be invited

c. to have invited

d. to have been invited

12. The meeting is put off till next Friday. I meant..... you about it, but I forgot. I am sorry.

a. to warn

b. to be warning

c. to have warned

d. to have been warning

13. What did you come here for? It is mean of you..... our holiday.

a. to spoil

b. to be spoiling

c. to have spoilt

d. to have been spoilt

14. Library books mustn’t..... for more than two weeks.

a. keep

b. be kept

c. be keeping

d. have kept

15. It would certainly be much better not..... to him at all.

a. to speak

b. to be speaking

c. to have spoken

d. to have been speaking

Participles.

1. Jenny looked up and saw her husband..... her reflection in the mirror.

a. watching

b. watched

c. having watched

2. I wonder what Doctor Brown thinks of the medical problem..... now.

a. being discussed

b. discussing

c. having been discussed

3. I heard them..... in the next room.

a. quarreled

b. quarreling

c. having quarreled

4. The man pointed to a large pink and gray dwelling house..... behind the parking lot.

a. towering

b. being towered

c. having towered

5. Bitterly....., the explorers set out on the return journey.

a. disappointed

b. being disappointed

c. having been disappointed

6. A..... pot never boils.

a. watched

b. watching

c. having been watched

7. Going back to his office, Fisher had a..... feeling of strong anger and mild grief.

a. mixing

b. mixed

c. being mixed

8...... the film at least a dozen times, he knew it almost by heart.

a. having seen

b. having been seen

c. seeing

9. Lester Fisher was standing at his office window..... to the street below.

a. looking down

b. having looked down

c. looked down

10. She turned to me for help,..... how to deal with the problem.

a. not being known

b. not knowing

c. not having known

11. A white shawl..... around the girl’s shoulders made her look like a Greek goddess.

a. wrapped

b. being wrapped

c. having been wrapped

12. The girl was sitting with her back to the window, her head half......

a. being turned

b. having been turned

c. turned

13...... by the beauty of the girl’s face, Lester didn’t notice that she was sitting in a wheelchair.

a. Fascinated

b. Being fascinated

c. Fascinating

14. Julia sat..... in a corner of the sofa looking extremely miserable.

a. being hunched

b. hunched

c. having hunched

15. Once....., twice shy.

a. bitten

b. biting

c. having bitten

Gerund.

1. It started to drizzle and we hoped it would cease soon, but..... stopping the rain increased.

a. for

b. instead of

c. by

2. I wish the weather would get better. I am tired..... having to be indoors all the time.

a. about

b. at

c. of

3. Speaking..... thinking is like shooting without aim.

a. without

b. on

c. by

4. I prefer..... jeans in winter and light shorts in summer.

a. wearing

b. to wear

c. wear

5. I don’t like..... these shorts; they are too tight.

a. to wear

b. wearing

c. wear

6. Ben asked to excuse him..... not being able to get in touch with me.

a. on

b. while

c. for

7. The child hurt her leg badly and started to complain..... having severe pains in it.

a. of

b. about

c. at

8. Where do you and your friends plan..... for the next summer vacations?

a. go

b. going

c. to go

9. Anne was able to keep the kids still..... telling them an interesting story.

a. by

b. on

c. instead of

10. We can’t help..... knowledgeable and industrious people.

a. to admire

b. admiring

c. being admired

11. He was suspected..... concealing important information from the police.

a. of

b. in

c. at

12. I know it’s my fault. I’d like to beg your pardon..... letting you down.

a. by

b. for

c. on

13. Don’t switch off the light. The child is afraid..... in the dark.

a. of sleeping

b. to sleep

c. sleep

14. Let’s get together tonight. I want to talk about..... a new business.

a. opening

b. open

c. to open

15. I don’t have your book. I remember..... it back to you.

a. to be given

b. to give

c. giving


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