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26. To shrug off phr- dismiss something as unimportant
27. handover -1) the act of moving power or responsibility from one person or group to another; the period during which this is done: the smooth handover of power from a military to a civilian government 2) the act of giving a person or thing to somebody in authority: the handover of the hostages
28. To strike a deal = reach, achieve, or agree to
29. To dismantle the regime/ government - to get rid of
30. Punitive measures = inflicting or intended as punishment
31. Non-compliance with smth - failure to act in accordance with a wish or command
32. Shooting - a situation in which a person is shot with a gun
Mass shooting
33. Suspect (noun) - a person thought to be guilty of a crime or offence
chief / main / number one/ prime suspect; likely/obvious/possible/potential suspect; to have (several) suspects; identify (sb as) a suspect; to extradite/hand over a suspect etc.
34. Investigation - formal or systematic examination or research
criminal/murder / police investigation; to carry out/conduct/pursue investigation; to launch investigation; to head/lead investigation; to complete investigation
34. Community = all the people who live in a particular area, country, etc. when talked about as a group
large/small community; close/close-knit/tight-knit community; international/local community; a member of the community; a part of a community; a pillar of the community; a sense of community (e.g. There is a strong sense of community in this town
35. update – a report or broadcast that gives the most recent information about something; a new version
of something containing the most recent information
to give/provide (smb with) an update; to get/receive an update; an update on smth (e.g. the political crisis); an update to smth (e.g. the mailing list)
36. Victim - a person harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime, accident, or other event or action
37. Presence - a group of people, especially soldiers, who have been sent to a place to deal with a particular situation: The government is maintaining a heavy police presence in the area.
to maintain presence
38. Military/police presence – a group of people, especially soldiers, who have been sent to a place to deal with a particular situation
39. Lockdown – an official order to control the movement of people or vehicles because of the dangerous situation
to be in lockdown; to lift lockdown
40. Hunt (for smb) – an act of looking for somebody/something that is difficult to find
massive/nationwide hunt; police/murder hunt; to begin/launch a hunt (e.g. A massive police hunt was launched for the missing child.); to lead a hunt; to call off (e.g. The hunt for survivors has now been called off.)
BBC PODCAST 4 + ELECTIONS
1) head of state term = the person in charge of a group of people or an organization
2) the General Assembly term = the main body of the United Nations. It includes representatives of all the member nations of the UN, who discuss the problems of the world, including peace, human rights and health. They also give approval to the UN budget. Each nation has one vote, and there must be a two-thirds approval on all important issues before any action can be taken.
3) summit term = an official meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments at which they discuss important matters
to address the summit
4) electorate (to elect) / voters
5) to endorse something = to say publicly that you support a person, statement or course of action
6) disarmament term/wf = the fact of a country reducing the size of its armed forces or the number of weapons, especially nuclear weapons, that it has
7) talks of ‘substance’ =
8) constructive interaction – конструктивное взаимодействие (constructively, constructiveness)
9) a charm offensive term = a situation in which a person, for example a politician, is especially friendly and pleasant in order to get other people to like them and to support their opinions
10) hatred - a feeling of intense dislike; enmity (hate)
11) hostility to smb/smth – враждебность (hostile)
12) to shake hands with smb on smth col/prep = to take somebody's hand and move it up and down as a way of saying hello or to show that you agree about something (= to show that they had reached an agreement)
13) predecessor wf from to precede
14) to set the tone for smth col = the general character and attitude of something such as a piece of writing, or the atmosphere of an event
15) to take / administer the oath of office col =
16) to twitter smth = to send a message using the Twitter social networking service
17) to impose / lift / call for sanctions against smth col/prep
punitive | international, UN | economic, financial, military, trade sanctions
18) (all) in one go idiom = all together on one occasion: They ate a packet of biscuits all in one go.
19) the supreme leader – глава государства
20) suicide bomber | bombing term = террористический акт, совершенный смертником
21) to begin, enter into, open dialogue on smth / with smb col/prep
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