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The Forgotten Farmer
camera tracks it moves along. "The camera
tracks the movement of an actor." camera is tilted "It is tilted to make a low angle
shot." camera zooms it moves quickly between a
distant and a close-up view. "The camera
zooms in on Mr. W.'s face."
С
U.S. agricultural policy decides to increase grain production to the highest level
farmers' indebtedness grows| by leaps and bounds
FARM FORECLOSURES FARMS FOR SALE
The diagram presents the logical organization of the article. It shows how various factors contribute to the present farm crisis in the U.S.A. Decide on the logical position in the diagram of the following factors. Match numbers with letters.
banks encourage farmers to lake out loans at low interest rates
1
high military spending deficits and a tight money supply drive up interest rates on farm loans
increasing international trade competition
countries in the Third World are no longer able to buy U.S. grain at any price
Carter's grain embargo reduces U.S. grain exports
government policies encourage farmers to plant their land from fence row to fence row
the high level of productivity drives the price of farms sky-high
increased value of land-holdings allows farmers to borrow more, expand more and produce more
farmers buy more land and equipment to enlarge their operations and produce more
80 AMERICA IN CLOSE-UP
7. Discussion
Danny Collum's article points out why in the 1980s a great number of family farms in the U.S.A. closed down. What about the situation of farmers in your country? Do you think that the "economics of the marketplace" should also be applied to farming? Should big agricultural firms, which are more competitive, replace small farms? Should governments guarantee family farming through subsidies and protective measures? How would you advise your government about its agriculture policy?
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