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Present Simple

Читайте также:
  1. B) Unuttered or Inner Represented Speech
  2. Ex. 6. Put the verb in brackets into the Present Indefinite and the Future Indefinite.
  3. Future Simple
  4. Present Continuous
  5. Present Simple
  6. Present Tense

Hobbies

You will be able to: give definitions of hobby, speak about classes and types of hobbies, and give examples of men’s hobbies.

Vocabulary

Ex.1. Read, write and learn new words.

doing things щось робити
making things виготовляти
learning things вивчати
coin монета
to take off робити знімки
gardening садівництво
to look after доглядати за
to take care of турбуватися про
handicrafts рукоділля
sewing шиття
knitting в’язання

 

Ex.2. In pairs, find and write out the words and word combinations related to the topic «Hobbies»

GARDENINGUYTRCOINMNJOJHANDICRAFTSVRESDOINGTHINGS AETEM GHYBDTENSEWINGDUBLETOLOOKAFTERVRADOCTITOTAKEOFF

TOTAKECAREOFZHIVON LEARNINGTHINGSDFLKJS MAKINGTHINGS ESSONKNITTINGROT

 

Ex.3. Use English equivalents for the words in italics.

 

  1. Hobbies are divided into four large classes: щось робити ___________, виготовляти_ _______, collecting things, and вивчати _____________.
  2. Cадівництво ___________ is the most common hobby of Englishmen.
  3. They like робити знімки _______old building: places, castles, churches and so on.
  4. Many people like collecting монети________,книги_______,годинники_________.
  5. They like доглядати за ________plants.
  6. Many families spend a lot of their free time турбуватися про______ their pets.

They must доглядати за ________them.

7. Шиття____ and в’язання_______ are women's hobbies.

 

Ex.4. Complete the dialogue. Act it with your partner.

- How many classes are hobbies divided into?

- There are ____________________________

- What is ________________________?

- Gardening is the most common hobby of Englishmen.

- Do you____________________?

- Yes. I have a dog. I spend a lot of my free time____________.

- ___your mother ______a hobby?

- __________________________________

- ____you _____a hobby? What ____ your hobby?

- __________________________________

 

Reading

Ex.5. Discuss the questions with your partner.

  1. What do we call a hobby?
  2. What hobbies do you know?
  3. Have you got a hobby? What is your hobby?

Ex.6. Read the text and complete the chart.

Classes of hobbies  
Names of hobbies  
Men's hobbies  
Women's hobbies  

 

Hobbies

Hobby is a favorite occupation of a person in his free time. Different people like different things. Different people have different hobbies, so tastes differ. Hobbies differ like tastes there more than 1000 personal interests and ways to spend ones. Hobbies are divided into four large classes: doing things, making things, collecting things, and learning things. Many people like collecting things (coins, postcards, stamps, books, pictures, cups, dolls, toys, watches, badges and so on). Some people are fond of traveling. They like to travel by ship, plane, car and learn many interesting things about different countries and their customs. Many of them are interested in photography. They like taking off old building: places, castles, churches and so on. Almost everyone collect something at some period in his life. Many famous collections started from one or two items. Such private collections are something given to museums, libraries, public galleries. Gardening is one of the oldest of men's hobbies; people like to grow flowers, different trees, vegetables. By the way, gardening is the most common hobby of Englishmen. They like to look after plants, especially roses.

Many families have their pets: dogs, cats, hamsters, fish, parrots and so on. Of course, they must look after them. They spend a lot of their free time to take care of them and to play with them. They buy nice food for their pets in pet shop.

Playing of musical instruments, watching TV, reading books is also a famous hobby. Both grown-ups and children are fond of playing different computer games. This hobby is becoming more popular. Hunting and fishing, handicrafts, repairing things, driving are men's hobbies.

Cooking, making cakes and pies, sewing and knitting, reading, music, books are women's hobbies. They spend a lot of their times sewing and knitting. So they always look very nicely.

Many people go in for sport. They want to be in a good shape, well - built and strong so they pay much affection to sport. They jogging, swimming, skating, skiing, trains them selves in clubs and different sections. Sport is not for weak, because, you have to learn how to lose and it is not easy. It is impossible to describe all this 1000 hobbies known in the world. But they have one aim: they increase your knowledge and board your outlook.

 

 

Ex.7. Fill in the chart with the word-combinations from the box.

Hobbies, to look after, outlook, hunting and fishing, to be in a good shape, pay much affection, grown-ups and children.
  Many people go in for sport. They want …., well - built and strong so they ……..to sport.
  …… are men's hobbies.
  Englishmen like………. plants, especially roses.
  ……….differ like tastes.
  Hobbies increase your knowledge and board your…..
  Both ………are fond of playing different computer games.

 

 

Ex.8. Arethe sentences true or false? Correct the false ones.

1. Almost everyone collect something at some period in his life.

True  false 

 

2.Cooking, making cakes and pies, sewing and knitting, reading, music, books are the most common hobbies of Englishmen.

True  false 

 

3 Many people go in for sport. They want to be in a good shape, well - built and strong so they pay much affection to sport.

True  false 

 

4. Many families spend a lot of their free time to take care of pets and to play with them.

True  false 

 

5. Playing of musical instruments, watching TV, reading books is not for weak, because, you have to learn how to lose and it is not easy.

True  false 

 

6. Hobbies differ like tastes there more than 1000 personal interests and ways to spend ones.

True  false 

 

7. Hunting and fishing, handicrafts, repairing things, driving are men's hobbies.

True  false 

 

Ex.9. Match the words to get a word-combination.

Taking after old buildings, places, castles, churches
Collecting coins, postcards, stamps, books, pictures.
Traveling dogs, cats, hamsters, fish, parrot.
Photography plants,roses.
Taking care of by ship, by plane, by car.

Ex.9. Make up your own dialogues.

Situation 1

You and your friend discuss your hobbies. You want to understand, why does your friend have such hobby. In your turn, you explain, why you choose your hobby.

Situation 2

Your younger brother wants to collect something. Advise him things for his future collection. Explain you proposes.

 

Grammar

 

GRAMMAR SPOT

Present Simple

 

Утвердительная форма Вопросительная форма Отрицательная форма
... + I Do/Does... + I? ... do/does not + I
I play. Я играю. (обычно, часто,...) Do I play? Я играю? I do not (=don't) play. Я не играю.
He She It plays Does he she it play? He She It does not play =(doesn't play)
We You They play Do we you they play? We You They do not play =(don't play)

 

 

Ex.10. Match four columns to get a sentence.

Do I He She It We You They your sister The Earth My friends go dance hate get up drink   to school? very badly? coffee in the morning? round the Sun? get up at seven? to the mill by bus? cold?  
Does  

 

 

Ex.11. Match five columns to get a sentence.

    What When Where Why Whose How often do I He She It We You They your sister The Earth My friends go dance hate get up drink   to school? very badly? coffee in the morning? round the Sun? get up at seven? to the mill by bus? cold? in the evening?
does  

 

Конец формы

 

 

Ex.12. Tick the correct sentence.

1. Many people go in for sport.

 Many people goes in for sport.

2.  Hobbies differs like tastes.

 Hobbies differ like tastes.

3.  They spends a lot of their times sewing and knitting.

 They spend a lot of their times sewing and knitting.

4.  Many families have their pets.

 Many families has their pets.

5.  This hobby is becoming more popular.

 This hobby are becoming more popular.

 

 

Ex.12. Make up a question for the words in italics.


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