Чтение согласных и буквосочетаний

Буква и буквосо-сочетание	Звук	Примечание	Примеры
Bb     bt	[b]		bus, but, about, better, butter, by, book, bed, bag, bad
[t]	в конце слова	debt, doubt
	[s]	перед у, е, i	face, city, cinema, cycle, since, ice, space, centre, cycle
Сс	[k]	в остальных случаях	cap, cat, cut, cry, copy, capital, come, close, clock
[∫]	перед без­ударной глас- ной	ocean, social, special, musician, ancient, racial
Сc	[ks]	перед е, i, у	accept, success, accent, accident
[k]	в остальных случаях	occur, according, accomplish, accumulate, occupy, occasion

Продолжение таблицы

Буква и буквосо-сочетание	Звук	Примечание	Примеры
Ch, tch	[t∫]		chess, rich, cheese, chop, much, match, kitchen, watch, catch
ch	[k]   [∫]	в словах греческого происхождения	school, architect, chemistry, character, archiology, technical, machine, machinery, machinist
ck	[k]		black, sick, back, pack, neck, check
Dd	[d] [-]	перед соглас­ными	date, made, end, decide, old, grandmother, handsome, handkerchief
dg	[dз]		bridge, knowledge, judge, sledge
Ff	[f]		five, if, finish, face, family, if
ften	[fn]		often, soften
Gg	[d3]	перед e, i у	page, change, gymnasium, stage
			но: [g ] — get give, begin
	[g]	в остальных случаях	go, big, green, grey, grow
gh	[-]		weigh, weight, eight, eighty, bought, brought, fought, daughter
[f]	после аu, оu в словах:	laugh, enough, cough
gn	[n]	в начале и в конце слова	foreign, sign
Hh	[h]		he, his, here, have, home, hundred, husband
[-]		hour, honour, honest, exhibition
Kk	[k]		kill, keep, king, kitchen, kiss
kn	[n]	в начале слова	know, knee, knife, knock
Ll	[1]		lake, late, light, listen, leg
aim, alf, alk	[-]		talk, calm, half, chalk
Mm	[m] [m]	в конце слова	miss, meal, seem, team
mb	climb, bomb, comb
mn	autumn, column

Продолжение таблицы

Буква и буквосо-сочетание	Звук	Примечание	Примеры
Nn	[n]		never, number, nobody, next, notice
ng	[η]	в конце слова	sing, song, interesting, thing
nk	[ηk]		drink, bank, ink, tank, thank
Pp	[p]		pen, pencil, pupil, publish, top
ph	[f]	в словах греч. происхождения	phone, physics, philosophy, philologist, symphony, phase
			queen, question, quick, quite, queue
Qu	[kw]
[k]	в словах франц. происхождения	unique, technique
Rr	[r]		red, ready, rain, sorry, mirror, trip
Ss	[s]	в начале слова но: [∫] после глухих согласных	see, sea, son, sun, stand, stop,
sugar, sure maps, cats, books, hats, caps
[z]	после звонких согласных и гласных	pens, bags, days, girls, boys these, cheese, please, nose, rose
ss	[s]		class, pass, success, kiss, miss
[∫]	перед безударным слогом	Russian
ssion	[∫(ә)n]		session, discussion, comission, opression
sioa	[зn]	в конце слова	decision, conclusion, revision, invasion, confusion, television
sure	[зә]		pleasure, treasure, leisure, measure
sh	[∫]		she, ship, fish, shop, short

Окончание таблицы

Дата добавления: 2015-09-04