B. Vena cave superior
C. Vena porta
D. Aorta abdominalis
E. Vena cava inferior
23.The development of acute pancreatitis in a patient is accompanied by the impairment of permeability of common bile duct. What pathologic process may this result in?
A. Hemolytic jaundice
B. Parenchymatous jaundice
C. Hepatic coma
D. Mechanical jaundice
E. Portal hypertension.
24.Which of the factors plays the leading role in the development of encephalopathy in hepatic insufficiency?
A. Increase of concentration of toxic substances in the blood
B. Hyperaldosteronism
C. Hyperbilirubinemia
D. Hypofibrinogenia
E. Hypoproteinemia
25.A patient has a diagnosis of ascites. There are no edemas in the other parts of the body. There are large vessels of cyanotic color on the abdomen. What pathology has this patient?
A. Essential hypertension
B. Hypertension of pulmonary circulation
C. Portal hypertension
D. Chronic circulatory insufficiency
E. Hepatic hypertension
26.Arterial hypertension may develop in a case of hepatic insufficiency. Which of these factors causes the increase of arterial pressure in such cases?
A. Aldosteron
B. Adrenaline
C. Renin
D. Noradrenalin
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| Topic 22. Pathophysiology of the liver. | | | E. Post-transfusion |