Задание 8. Ознакомьтесь с наиболее употребительными НАРЕЧИЯМИ.

1. Наречия места и направления:

Here, there, where, somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, inside, outside, down, back, away, downward, upward.

2. Наречия времени:

Before, now, when, always, ever, never, often, usually, seldom, still, already, just, yet, sometimes, today, tomorrow, yesterday, recently, commonly, generally, lately.

3. Наречия образа действия:

Quickly, slowly, easily, calmly, brightly, hardly,

gloomily.

4. Наречия меры и степени:

Enough, almost, little, much, too, very.

Задание 9. Запомните основные суффиксы ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬ­НЫХ.

1) TEEN — thirteen, fifteen, sixteen, eighteen, nineteen

2) TH — fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, thirteenth, twentieth

3) TY — twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty

Задание 10. Дайте английские эквиваленты:

1) Количественные числительные:

1, 2, 3, 8, 11,12, 15,16, 19, 20, 24,25, 35,47, 56, 68,72, 83, 95, 100, 400, 1 000, 10 000, 1 305 312., 25 450 236, 70 680 273 372, 305 184 735 604, 200 470 095 005

2) Порядковые числительные:

1, 2, 3,4, 5,7,11, 12,13,18, 20,22, 35,48, 53, 67, 83,125, 209, 1000,2 007,1 540 267.

3) Дробные числа:

1/2, 1/3, 2/3, 3/5, 2 и 5/6, 4 и 3/4, И и 5/7, 12 и 3/8,

26 и 475, 103 и 5/9

0,2; 0,45; 0,105; 1,34; 2,207; 37,062; 112,0045; 1000,

325; 2 345 625, 2008

4) Время:

Ровно 2 часа, без пяти десять, половина четверто­го, десять минут шестого, ровно три, половина один­надцатого, без четверти двенадцать, семь часов, четверть восьмого, два сорок пять, двадцать пять минут третьего, без десяти пять, ровно десять, семь часов.

Задание 11. Определите по словообразовательным элемен­там, к какой части речи относятся следующие слова, переведите их на русский язык.

1) Develop-developer-developed-development-undeveloped-developing,

2) legal-illegal-legislative-illegality—illegible-legislation

3) vary-variety-various-variable-variant-varied-

variation

4) populate-populated-population-unpopulated

5) mechanic-mechanized-mechanist-mechanize-mechanical-mechanics-mechanism

6) limit-limitary-limitation-limited-unlimited-limitless-limitative

7) protection-protect-pro tective-protectionism-unprotected-protectorship-protectory

8) work-workable-worker-working-worked-workless

9) stop-stoppage- stopping-non-stop-stopped-stopper

10) produce-production-produced-producing-producer-productivity-productive

11) use-using-useless-used-user-useful-usage

12) builder-build-building-built-unbuilt

13) union- united-unity-uniting-unionist-disuniting-reunited

14) translate-translator-translated-translation-

translating

15) friendly-friendship-friend-friendless-unfriendly-
friendliness

Задание 12. К какой части речи относятся данные ниже слова?

1. глагол 2. местоимение 3. наречие 4. прилагатель­ное 5. существи­тельное 6. числитель­ное

Leading, eighteen, achievement, this, di­rection, early, mixture, somebody, two fifths, commonly, librarian, identify, gen­erally, brotherhood, fourth, careless, dancing, better, never, polarity, weak­ness, largest, now, concentration, capa­ble, realist, always, truthful, weaken, downward, twenty, tolerate, designer, those, less populated, thirty first, econo­mize, usually, anyone, seldom, ourselves, receive, mine, nought point nought four, happily, building, fortress, lazy, coown-er, unreality, leadership, married, indi­cate, fourth, inside, sunny, interact, re­build, non-ferrous, zero, inventive, bil­lion, readable, hundred, hungry, quick­ly, protectress, stronger, homeless, stranger, specify, discount

ТЕМА 17

МОДАЛЬНЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫ

И ИХ ЭКВИВАЛЕНТЫ

Задание 1. Проанализируйте употребление модальных гла­голов в следующих предложениях. Переведи­те предложения на русский язык.

1. May I leave for a while? 2. Your sister must study better. 3. Don't help him, he can do this work himself. 4. You graduated from the University and ought to know this material. 5. Must I attend these seminars? No, you needn't. 6. She should show her report to the teacher. 7. He asked the children but they wouldn't listen to him. 8. They ought to help him, he is ill. 9. Last summer we would often walk in the park. 10. Nobody could translate this text. 11. Would you tell me the time? 12. Your friend might have informed us about his arrival. 13. Who can give me a book? 14. The girls should be more attentive at the lessons. 15. They needn't go there.

Дата добавления: 2015-07-20