VPN 3: In a Clothes Shop

The 5.0 Level at Easy School

Why is he so fat?	Why does he look so good?
	Why is he smiling now?

	BE	PRESENT SIMPLE
When we talk about	cостояние # I’m a student.	регулярное действие # I go to school.
AV	am is are	do does
Markers	после глагола be # He is always happy.	перед (AV) # He always smiles.

	PRESENT SIMPLE	PRESENT CONTINUOUS
When we talk about	Регулярное, обычное действие	Действие, происходящее сейчас Когда хотим выразить неодобрение
AV	do / doesBE	am / is / areDO
Markers	указывающие на регулярность	указывающие на то, что действие идет сейчас
SF	глаголы, не употребляющиеся в Present Continuous like, love, hate, want, prefer, believe, understand, know, remember, see, hear have# I’m having a shower But:I have a house think# I think Jane is beautiful But: I’m thinking about what happened feel#I feel good today = I’m feeling good today

Grammar Pony

1. Я чувстую себя хорошо.	1. I feel well.
2. Я согласен.	2. I agree.
3. Я хочу, чтобы ты принес мне цветы.	3. I want you to bring me some flowers.
4. Дай мне ручку, пожалуйста	4. Could you give me a pen, please?
5. Я решил эту проблему вчера.	5. I solved this problem yesterday.
6. Машина, которую я хочу купить, очень быстрая.	6. The car that I want to buy is very fast.
7. Я собираюсь подстричься.	7. I’m going to have my hair cut.
8. Ты чувствуешь, как пахнут эти цветы?	8. Do you smell the flowers?
9. Мне не нужны твои советы!	9. I don’t need your advice!
10. Причина, почему я люблю ES, ясна.	10. The reason why I love ES is clear.
11. Он сказал мне, чтобы я уходил.	11. He told me to leave.
12. Он сказал мне, что Париж красив.	12. He said to me that Paris is beautiful.
13. Как это называется?	13. What do you call it?
14. Извините, это место свободно?	14. Excuse me, is this seat free?”
15. Я сдавал три экзамена в прошлом году, но не сдал их.	15. I took three exams last year but I didn’t pass them.

Possessive case (притяжательный падеж) ’s Rules:

Be careful with ’s. Maria’smother = of Maria Maria’sSpanish = is  

+’s когда говорим о родственниках и имуществе

# Naomi Campbell ’s mother not the mother of Naomi Campbell

+’s с единственным числом

# My mom’s umbrella

с исключениями: men, women, children, people

# That’s my children ’s school. not That’s my childrens’ school.

+ s’ с множественным числом.

# They’re my parent s’ friends. not They’re my parent’s friends.

’s с неодушевленными предметами

the end of the film not the film’s end

Pronouns

	Possessive	translation	example	Absolute	example
I	my	мой, моя	# It’s my bag.	mine	The bag is mine.
you (ты)	your	твой	# It’s your bag.	yours	The bag is yours.
he	his	его	# It’s his bag.	his	The bag is his.
she	her	ее	# It’s her bag.	hers	The bag is hers.
it	its	его/ее (неодуш)	# It’s its bag.	-
we	our	наш	# It’s our bag.	ours	The bag is ours.
you (вы)	your	ваш	# It’s your bag.	yours	The bag is yours.
they	their	их	# It’s their bag.	theirs	The bag is theirs.

Object Pronouns (объектные местоимения)

SHE	LOVES	me
you(тебя)
him
her
it
us
you(вас)
them

Very Polite Noise 1+2

How are you?	Very well, thank you.
Thanks for the lovely party.	It’s a pleasure. I’m glad you liked it.
Do you mind if I smoke?	No, of course not.
I’m sorry I’m late.	Oh, that’s all right.
I hope England wins the World Cup.	So do I.
Help yourself to a drink.	Thank you.
Have a nice weekend.	Thanks, the same to you.
Would you help me with this, please?	Yes, certainly.
Have you got a light, please?	Sorry, I don’t smoke.
Did you have a good trip?	Yes, not too bad, thanks.
Hello, may I join you?	Yes, please do.
I can’t come tonight, I’m afraid.	Oh, what a pity!
Could you give me a lift home tonight?	Yes, I’d be glad to.
Today is the fourth, isn’t it?	Yes, that’s right.
Thank you very much.	You’re welcome!
Another drink, Paul?	No, not just now, thanks.
Shall I help you with that?	No, there’s no need, thanks.
It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?	Yes, beautiful.
I’ve just got married!	Congratulations!
Is it far to the station?	No, not very.

VPN 3: In a Clothes Shop

You hear	You say
Can I help you?	Yes, what size is this shirt?
Let’s see. A small. What size do you want?	A medium.
This is a medium	Thanks. Where can I try it on?
The changing rooms are over there.	Thank you.
How is it?	It’s fine. How much is it?
34.99	Do you take American Express?
Yes, sir.

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14