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III. Create conditional sentences.

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  1. Are these sentences true or false? Correct the false sentences.
  2. Are these sentences true or false? Correct the false sentences.
  3. B) Mr. Bell is going on holiday. You have to write sentences about his holiday plans. Use the words in brackets to write the sentences.
  4. B. Translate the sentences.
  5. Choose one of the following to complete the sentences.
  6. Choose the best alternative to fill the gaps in these sentences.
  7. Choose the correct option to complete the following sentences.

I. Conditionals.

1. If he reads fifty pages every day, his vocabulary (to increase) greatly.

2. If they (to know) it before, they would have taken measures.

3. If I (to get) this book, I shall be happy.

4. If you really loved music, you (to go) to Philharmonic much more often.

5. If you had not wasted so much time, you (not to miss) the train.

6. If you (not to miss) the train, you would have arrived in time.

7. You (not to miss) the teacher’s explanation if you had arrived in time.

8. You would have understood the rule if you (not to miss) the teacher’s explanation.

9. If you (to understand) the rule, you would have written the paper more successfully.

10. If you had written the paper successfully, you (not to get) a “two”.

11. Your mother (not to scold) you if you had not got a “two”.

12. If you mother (not to scold) you, you would have felt happier.

13. If she (to ask) me yesterday, I should certainly have told her all about it.

14. If you (to do) your morning exercises every day, your health would be much better.

15. If he is not very busy, he (to agree) to go to the museum with us.

II. Translate into English.

1. Если он включает свет, загорается лампа на столе.

2. Если бы ты не заключил с ними этот контракт, мы бы уже кинули другую компанию.

3. Если она купит это платье, я с ней пойду гулять.

4. Будь я на твоем месте, я бы так с ним не поступила.

5. Если бы ты пришел пораньше, я бы тебе не стала звонить.

6. Если бы погода не испортилась вчера, мы бы уже уехали в Сочи.

7. Если бы я был ты, я бы купил эту книгу.

8. Когда я открываю кран, почему-то нет воды.

9. Она включает свет, на столе загорится лампа.

10. Если бы он не был таким беззаботным, он бы не попал в эту западню.

11. Если бы она почувствовала запах дыма, она позвонила бы 911.

12. Если бы я выиграла миллион долларов, я бы его тут же потратила.

13. Если бы я не знал английского, я бы не смог наслаждаться поэзией Байрона.

14. Я никогда не смогу закончить эту работу, если ты будешь тратить наше драгоценное время.

15. Если бы будильник прозвонил вовремя, она не опоздала бы на работу.

 

III. Create conditional sentences.

1. He is busy and doesn’t come to see us. If…

2. The girl didn’t study well last month and received bad marks. If…

3. I had a bad headache yesterday, that’s why I didn’t come to see you. If…

4. The sea is rough, that’s why we can’t sail our raft. If…

5. He always gets top marks in Math because it’s his favourite subject and he works a lot at it. If…

6. The box was so heavy that I couldn’t carry it. That’s why I took a taxi. If…

7. Naturally she was very angry, because you were in her way. If…

8. We shall not go to see them it is very late. If…

9. A huge black cloud appeared from behind the forest, so we had to turn back and hurry home. If…

10. Why didn’t you watch the cat? It ate all the fish. If…

11. It rained heavily, so we got drenched to the skin. If…

12. They spent a year in the tropics, so they got very sun-tanned. If…

13. You left the child alone in the room so he hurt himself. If…

14. The travelers had no camera with them so they couldn’t take photos of the beautiful scenery. If…

15. There was no sugar left, so we had to go to the shop late in the evening. If…

16. This house is very nice and comfortable, but it is not very good for living because it is situated close to a chemical plant and the air around is very bad. If…

17. He is an excellent specialist, but I can’t ask his advice because I am not acquainted with him. If…

18. You can’t enjoy this merry evening party, as you have a toothache. If…

19. You know the material very well, but you are very absent minded, and that’s why you always make so many mistakes. If…

20. You didn’t ring me up, so I didn’t know you were in trouble. If…

 


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Exercise 2. Translate into English, using the Subjunctive Mood where required (conditional sentences).| I. Complete the sentences according to the type of conditional.

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