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Мы употребляем Past Indefinite для выражениядействия, которое произошло в прошлом в указанное время. А также для выражения действия, которое началось и закончилось в прошлом.
Past Indefinite
| + | ? | - |
| S +V(2) / V (ed) | Did + S + V? | S + did not (didn’t) + V |
Слова, указывающие на время Past Indefinite:
Last week / month / year (на прошлой неделе, в прошлом месяце, в прошлом году); yesterday (вчера), ago (назад), before (раньше).
Example: Matt liked fishing when he was younger. – Мэтту нравилась рыбалка, когда он был моложе.
Olga lived in Moscow last year. – В прошлом году Ольга жила в Москве.
Did you spend a lot of time learning at school? – Ты много времени проводил за учебой, когда был школьником?
He presented her with a book last birthday. – На прошлый день рождения он подарил ей книгу.
They did not go to the shop yesterday. – Они вчера не ходили в магазин.
Complete the sentences. Use one of these verbs in the Past Indefinite
clean die enjoy finish happen open rain start stay want
Example: I clean ed my teeth three times yesterday.
1. It was hot in the room, so I _____ the window.
2. The concert _____ at 7.30 and _____ at 10 o’clock.
3. When I was a child, I _____ to be a doctor.
4. The accident _____ last Sunday afternoon.
5. It’s a nice day today but yesterday it _____ all day.
6. We _____ our holiday last year. We _____ at a very nice place.
7. Ann’s grandfather _____ when he was 90 years old.
Write the past indefinite form of these verbs
| 1. get got 2. see _____ 3. play _____ 4. meet_____ 5. visit _____ 6. buy _____ | 7. go _____ 8. think _____ 9. wash _____ 10. be _____ 11. wake _____ 12. speak _____ |
Open the brackets using the verbs in the Past Indefinite Tense
1. They (to be) in London last month.
2. I (not to be) at home yesterday, I (to go) for a walk.
3. When you (to leave) the meeting yesterday?
4. I (to watch) television yesterday.
5. They (not to rest) yesterday.
6. Yesterday he (to have) a holiday. He (not to go) to the office.
7. He (to have) a cup of coffee and a sandwich for breakfast yesterday.
8. I (to be) free all the day yesterday.
9. They (not to go) to the cinema last month.
10. She (to visit) relatives last summer.
Compose a dialogue using the following phrases speaking about your last weekend
| to wake up; to get up; to air the room to do morning exercises; to have breakfast; to wash the dishes; to get ready; to be free; to meet friends; | to go to the cinema; to do shopping; to go to the grocery store; to go to malls; to get together; to have guests; to visit relatives; to go to bed. |
Try to remember the happiest weekend in your life. Describe it
UNIT 3. TRAVELLING
Ways of Travelling
Study the vocabulary
Vocabulary
either … or – или…. или
a business travel – деловая поездка, командировка
advantages – преимущества
a train – поезд
fast – быстрый
slow – медленный
a way – путь, способ
a sleeping car – спальный вагон
a dining car – вагон-ресторан
a journey – путешествие, поездка
mostly – главным образом
a voyage – путешествие (морское)
a trip – путешествие
to prefer – предпочитать
a plane (airplane) – самолет
a kind – вид, сорт, род
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| Open the brackets and put the verbs into the correct form | | | Read the text, find the answers to the questions below |