D) Aristotel, Plato

e) Machiavelli, Derrida

71. What period of philosophy are nominalism and realism belonged to?

a) Enligtenment

b) Ancient Greek

C) Medieval

d) Contemporary

e) Renaissance

72. What period of philosophy is transcendentalism. belonged to?

A) Enligtenment

b) Ancient Greek

c) Medieval

d) German classical

e) Renaissance

73. What philosophical school followed in the legacy of Thomas Aquinas?

A) Thomism

b) Atomism

c) Aquinaism

d) Totism

e) Animism

74. What philosophical direction denotes a life which is characterised by refraining from worldly pleasures (austerity)?

a) thomism

b) atomism

c) animism

d) criticism

E) asceticism

75. –What philosophical notion states that the efforts of man to find meaning in the universe will ultimately fail because no such meaning exists (at least in relation to man)?

a) thomism

b) animism

c) theocentrism

D) absurdism

e) scientism

76. What philosophical notion expreses a condition of being without theistic beliefs and absence of belief in the existence of gods?

a) theism.

B) atheism

c) thomism

b) animism

e) theocentrism

77. What philosophical notion claims that our experience is not about the things as they are in themselves, but about are the things as they appear to us?

a) theocentrism

b) thomism

C) transcendental idealism

d) theism.

e) criticism

78. What philosophical view explains that the only thing that can truly be said to 'exist' is matter?

a) nominalism

b) rationalism idealism

c)scientism

d) existentialism

E) materialism

79. Call the theory according which all the objects in the universe are composed of very small, indestructible elements?

a) neotomism

b) cosmism

C) atomism

d) elementism

e) objectism

80. Call the philosophical notion according which any system of thought which denies the causal nexus and maintains that events succeed one another haphazardly or by chance (not in the mathematical but in the popular sense)?

A) accidentalism

b) theism

c) actionism

d) modelism

e) eregism

81. What philosophical direction denies the reality of the universe, seeing it as ultimately illusory, (the preffix "a-" in Greek meaning negation; like "un-" in English), and considers the infinite Unmanifest Absolute as real?

a) theism

B) acosmism

c) elementism

d) modelism

e) eregism

82. What philosophical view considers tha truth values of certain claims — particularly theological claims regarding the existence of God, gods, or deities — are unknown, inherently unknowable, or incoherent, and therefore, (some agnostics may go as far to say) irrelevant to life?

a) coherentism

b) animism

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14