Соотнесите слова и их определения.

1. producer	a. the idea that the price of goods and services depends on how much of something is being sold and how many people want to buy it
2. surplus	b. the usefulness of something
3. supply and demand	c. more than is needed
4. labour	d. a company, country or person that makes goods
5. utility	e. practical work, especially that which involves physical effort

Переведите следующие слова и выражения на английский язык.

1. рыночная экономика	6. рыночное равновесие
2. предельная полезность	7. факторы производства
3. рынок труда	8. эффект замещения
4. предельная стоимость	9. закон спроса
5. рынок с совершенной конкуренцией	10. распределение доходов

Переведите следующие слова и выражения на русский язык.

1. demand-and-supply theory	6. profit-maximizers
2. demand for labour	7. purchasing power
3. income effect	8. perfect competition
4. product availability	9. law of demand
5. normal good	10. supply curve

Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

1. ……… describes individual consumers as rationally choosing the most preferred quantity of each good, given income, prices, tastes, etc.

a) supply theory b) market equilibrium c) demand theory

2. The point on the demand curve indicates ………. to consumers for a given customer good.

a) marginal utility b) supply c) perfect competition

3. The quantity of labour employed and the price of labour (the wage rate) depends on the ………..

a) purchasing power b) demand for labour c) income effect

4. The …………. describes how prices vary as a result of a balance between product availability and demand.

a) normal good b) demand for labour c) supply and demand model

5. Producers, for example business firms, are hypothesized to be ………….

a) market b) profit-maximizers c) consumers

Ответьте на вопросы.

1. What does the supply and demand model describe?

2. What do factors of production include?

3. When does market equilibrium occur?

4. What does demand theory describe?

5. What are profit-maximizers?

6. Выполните КОПР №3 «Группа времен Progressive (Continuous)», подтемы «Особенности правописания», «Употребление».

Part 2

Прочитайте незнакомые слова перед прослушиванием текста.

literacy – грамотность

deadline – конечный срок

apply – подавать заявление

2. Прослушайте текст «English Language Center» (для прослушивания кликните один раз на приведенную ниже ссылку, удерживая клавишу «Ctrl», после загрузки страницы нажмите на кнопку проигрывателя).

Ссылка для прослушивания: http://esl-lab.com/elc/elcrd1.htm

Выберите правильный вариант ответа.

1. Which was NOT mentioned as part of the purpose of the English Language Center?

A. to help international students prepare to enter institutions of higher learning

B. to teach students how to use English in their daily lives and at work

C. to provide work opportunities for graduating students in the community

2. What is one course taught at the English Language Center?

A. business English

B. US Culture

C. TOEFL

3. If the Fall semester begins on August 29th, by what date should one apply to the program?

A. May 29th

B. June 29th

C. July 29th

4. What is the tuition for a full-time student?

A. $2030

B. $2300

C. $2013

5. Which one was NOT mentioned as part of the application packet a student must send to the center?

A. sponsorship form

B. high school transcripts

C. application fee

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14