Causative form

TO HAVE SOMETHING DONE

Causative form вживається, коли дію здійснюєте не Ви, а хтось, з ким Ви домовилися, щоб він зробив цю роботу для Вас.

Present Simple Past Simple Future Simple Present Contin. Past Continuous Future Continuous Present Perfect Past Perfect Present Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Infinitive -ing form

She paints her portrait. She painted her portrait. She will paint her portrait. She is painting her portrait. She was painting her portrait. She will be painting her portrait.   She has painted her portrait. She had painted her portrait. She has been painting her portrait   She had been painting her portrait. She can paint her portrait. She likes painting her portrait.

She has her portrait painted. She had her portrait painted. She will have her portrait painted. She is having her portrait painted. She was having her portrait painted. She`ll be having her portrait painted. She has had her portrait painted. She had had her portrait painted. She has been having her portrait painted. She had been having her portrait painted. She can have her portrait painted. She likes having her portrait painted.

11. Read the situation, then write sentences using the causative form:
Model: Our house is small. We need to build an extension. What should we do?- We should have an extension built.

1. Liz is at the beauty parlour. The beautician is painting her nails. What is she doing? 2. Wilf has written a novel and it`s going to be published. What is she doing? 3. A jeweler has made a special wedding ring for Ann. What has Ann done? 4. Simon`s suits are all made by a tailor. What does Simon do?

5. They have been burgled three times. Putting in a burglar alarm would help. What should they do? 6. Tina`s boots have a hole in them. She can`t wear them until they are mended. What should he have done? 7. Sonia is going to the optician for an eye test tomorrow. What is she going to do? 8. Trevor has paid a technician to install his computer. What has she done? 9. They had arranged for their house to be cleaned by the end of the week. Now it is clean. What had they done? 10. The grass has grown too much. What should they have done? 11. His tooth was filled yesterday. What happened to him? 12. No one has informed them of the meeting. What should he have done for them?

12. Write sentences in the causative form as in the example:

John will have someone to bring him the post. –

John will have the post brought to him.

1. Did Shiela ask the dressmaker to make her a dress? 2. When will his photographs be developed? 3. The decorator are decorating Tim`s house at the moment. 4. Your car needs to be serviced. 5. The gardener was pruning Bob`s bushes. 6. The manager had asked the secretary to book a room for him. 7. I paid someone to fix the roof of my house. 8. Let`s ask the porter to carry the luggage to the taxi. 9. Larry has got the plastic surgeon to remove his tattoo.

10. The nurse took his temperature. 11. The make-up artist was applying the model`s lipstick. 12. Ask the cook to prepare the vegetables. 13. Have you told the accountant to check the figures? 14. Jim hates the teacher correcting his mistakes. 15. Did the beautician paint Joanne`s nails? 16. He told the maid to serve breakfast in his room. 17. Dad was late because the garage had been servicing his car. 18. Pam is going to tell someone to repair the pipes. 19. My parents` house was burgled last Monday. 20. He used to employ a chef who cooked his meals. 21. Does your mother ask for her shopping to be delivered to her house? 22. Did you pay an artist to paint a portrait of your family? 23. Do you employ someone to clean your house? 24. Did you tell the tailor to make a suit for you?

13. a) Use the words in brackets to complete the sentences. Use the structure “have something done”:

1. We ………. (the house/paint) at the moment. 2. I lost my key. I will have to …………… (another key/make). 3. When was the last time you ……………

(your hair /cut). 4. You look different. …………………………(you/your hair cut) 5. ……………..(you/ a newspaper/ deliver) to your house or do you go to the shop to buy one? 6. A. What are those workmen doing in your garden? B. Oh, we……..(a swimming pool/ build). 7. A. Can I see the photographs you took when you were on holiday? B. I am afraid I …………………………….(not/the film/develop) yet. 8. This coat is dirty. I must……………………….(it/clean). 9. If you want to wear earring, why don`t you ………………………….(your ears/pierce)?

b) Now you have to use “have something done”:

George`s nose was broken in a fight.

What happened to George? – He had his nose broken in a fight.

1. Sarah`s bag was stolen on a train. What happened to Sarah?.......................................................................................................................

2. Fred`s hat was blown off in the wind. What happened to Fred?.........................................................................................................................

3. Diana`s passport was taken away from her by the police. What happened to

Diana?..................................................................................................................

14. Translate:

1. Зазвичай я стрижуся раз на місяць. 2. Вони перевіряють свої зуби раз на рік. 3. Нашу машину вчора обслужили. 4. Завтра йому зроблять флюорографію. 5. Вона завжди перевіряє зір раз на рік. 6. Завтра їй налаштують телевізор. 7. Мені тільки що запломбували зуб. 8. Її тільки що видалили апендицит. 9. Їх тільки що сфотографували. 10. Нам тільки що обклали кухню кахлем. 11. Вона тільки що пофарбувалась. 12. Мені тільки що перевірили зір. 13. Я підстригся перед тим, як пофарбувався. 14. Їм поштукатурили стіни перед тим, як поклеїти шпалери. 15. Їм поштукатурять стіни перед тим, як поклеїти шпалери. 16. Я підстрижуся перед тим, як пофарбуватися. 17. Вона здала аналіз крові, перед тим, як видалити гланди. 18. Вона здасть аналіз крові перед тим, як видалити гланди. 19. Йому зараз налаштовують телевізор. 20. Вона перевіряла зір, коли я вперше побачив її. 21. Мені будуть чистити костюм з 5 до 6 години завтра. 22. ЇЇ портрет малюють з 6 години. 23. Їм штукатурили стіни протягом часу, коли ми прийшли. 24. Їм будуть чистити костюм протягом години, коли ми прийдемо. 25. У мене забрали документи у відділку поліції. 26. У нього вкрали гроші в потязі. 27. Йому розбили ніс в бійці. 28. У нього здуло шляпу на вітру. 29. У мене конфіскували гроші на кордоні. 30. Наші сумки перевірили в аеропорті. 31. Їх анкетні данні записали.

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14