Finance

One of the primary considerations when going into business is money. Without sufficient funds a company cannot begin operations. The money needed to start and continue operating a business is known as capital. A new business needs capital not only for ongoing expenses but also for purchasing necessary assets. These assets - inventories, equipment, buildings, and property - represent an investment of capital in the new business. How this new company obtains and uses money will determine its success. The process of managing this capital is known as financial management. In general, finance is securing and utilizing capital to start up, operate, and expand a company. In obtaining and using this capital, the decisions made by managers affect the overall success of a company.

ФЭФ II курс

I Вариант

I. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните причастие II. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The renovated pub stayed there.

2. If ordered, a coffee will be brought in a moment

3. The balance sheet was approved by the chief accountant

II Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните инфинитив и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.To examine and analyze information in looks of accountants spend a lot time and labor.

2. As a rule the accountant is the first to help the management in decision-making.

3. This is a man to deal with recording business transactions in books of accounts.

III. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните герундий и причастие I и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The young man analyzing the balance sheet of this business is our new accountant.

2.The main task of accounting in Russia is certainly providing the management with objective financial information.

3. am fond of calculating costs.

IV. Подберите дефиницию к следующему слову и переведите на русский язык.

Expense-money which was spent

Fixed-unchanging, attached permanently

Reputation-respect, trust and good name

V. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.

STOCKS AND MARKETS

Stock Markets are the means through which securities are bought and sold. The origin of stock markets goes back to medieval Italy. During the 17th and 18th centuries Amsterdam was the principal centre for securities trading in the world. The appearance of formal stock markets and professional intermediation resulted from the supply of, demand for and turnover in transferable securities. The 19th century saw a great expansion in issues of transferable securities.

The popularity of transferable instruments as a means of finance continued to grow and at the beginning of the 20th century there was an increasing demand for the facilities provided by stock exchanges, with both new ones appearing around the world and old ones becoming larger, more organized and increasingly sophisticated.

II вариант

I. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните причастие II. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.The letter mentioned above should be sent to the beneficiary.

2.We hope the amount transferred to your bank will be duly received.

3.If mailed, a bank transfer is known as a mail transfer.

II. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните инфинитив и переведите предложения на русский язык

1.To select meaningful information for the management is the first problem to be solved by accountant.

2.Competent accountants try to work out the effective accounting methods to be used in practice.

3.A new approach to accounting education is necessary in order to improve its standards.

III. Перепишите предложения. Подчеркните герундий и причастие I и переведите предложения на русский язык.

1.While verifying the balance sheet of this business we have come across some false figures.

2. Drawing up an annual balance sheet demands a lot of time and labor.

3. Yesterday we finished analyzing these accounts.

IV. Подберите дефиницию к следующему слову и переведите на русский язык.

Transfer to the ledger- post

Net worth-assets minus liabilities

Present – current

V. Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.

Дата добавления: 2015-07-11