Грамматический минимум для выполнения контрольных заданий №3

Контрольное задание №3

Упражнение 1

Спряжение глагола to be

Местоимение	Present	Past	Future
I	am	was	Shall be
You	are	were	Will be
He,she,it	is	was	Will be
we	are	were	Shall be
you	are	were	Will be
they	are	were	Will be

INDEFINITE TENSES

PRESENT	Past	Future	Passive
Ask Asks(he,she,it)	Asked wrote	Shall ask Will ask	To be +Participle II

CONTINUOUS TENSES

ACTIVE PASSIVE

To be+Participle I(-ing) to be+being+ParticipleII(-ed,3форма)

PERFECT TENSES

ACTIVE	PASSIVE
Have + ParticipleII(-ed,3форма)	Have+been+ParticipleII

Упражнение 2 Функции глаголов to be, to have, to do

To be

1) глагол-связка: I am a student.

Смысловой глагол (быть, находиться): The book was in the bag.

2) to be to – должен (эквивалент модального глагола must – обозначает договоренность или план):

The train is to start at noon. – Поезд должен отправиться в полдень.

We were to meet at the airport. – Мы должны были встретиться в аэропорту.

3) вспомогательный глагол (во временах Continuous и в Passive Voice):

I am reading a book now. – Я читаю книгу сейчас. (Continuous)

I was asked some questions. – Мне задали несколько вопросов. (Passive Voice)

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