The Infinitive

	Active	Passive
Indefinite Continuous Perfect Perfect Continuous	to write to be writing to have written to have been writing	to be written - to have been written -

Упр. 3. а) пользуясь таблицей, дайте остальные формы следующих инфинитивов:

to ask, to do, to help, to make, to translate, to pass, to take, to answer;

b) определите форму данных инфинитивов:

to trouble (беспокоить), to have troubled, to be working, to have been told, to be invited, to have been working, to be done, to be doing, to have invited, to have lost, to stay, to be answered, to have made, to have been made, to have been reading, to have phoned, to have been asked, to have met, to be met, to have been helped, to be helping, to be helped, to have sent, to have been questioned.

Упр. 4. Укажите форму инфинитива. Сравните значения различных форм:

1. I like to ask questions. Я люблю задавать вопросы. 2. I like to be asked many questions. Я люблю, когда мне задают много вопросов. 3. They happened, at the moment, to be asking something about the examination. В этот момент они как раз что-то спрашивали об экзамене. 4. I remember to have asked this question. Я помню, что задавал этот вопрос. 5. I remember to have been asked this question. Я помню, что мне задавали этот вопрос. 6. For about twenty minutes they seemed to have been asking one and the same question formulating it in different ways. Минут двадцать они, казалось, задавали один и тот же вопрос, по-разному формулируя его.

Упр. 5. Переведите:

1. We were ready to take the exam beforehand. 2. I wanted to be invited to the concert. 3. He is glad to have chosen this institute. 4. I am glad to have seen you. 5. There was nothing left for him to do but watch and wait. 6. Laws are not made to be broken. 7. To visit her was all that I wanted. 8. He is proud to have been offered this post. 10. My greatest wish was to tell her everything. 11. For a moment she seemed to be hesitating. 12. In that same week I happened to have been enquiring whether all the invitations have been sent out. 13. All I want to do is to help you. 14. He seemed to have received all he wanted. 15. Alice arrived in time to hear Tom’s remark. 16. I am sorry not to have seen her. 17. I don’t like to be interrupted. 18. I don’t like to interrupt.

Упр. 6. a) вставьте подходящую по смыслу форму инфинитива: Passive или Active:

1. The lecturer wants … The students want … (to understand, to be understood). 2. We expected the meeting … next month. He expected … the attention of the audience (to hold, to be held). 3. Some changes had … He wanted … some changes in the project (to make, to be made). 4. There were a lot of things … He was nowhere … (to see, to be seen).

b) вставьте подходящую по смыслу форму инфинитива Indefinite или Perfect:

1. It’s good … work for the day (to finish, to have finished). 2. She admits … the same mistake in her previous paper (to make, to have made). 3. He was sorry not … the idea earlier (to give up, to have given up). 4. She confessed … the man before (to see, to have seen). 5. The negotiations seem … to an end (to come, to have come). 6. The relations between the two countries seem … the lowest point (to reach, to have reached).

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