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IV. Verbs Not Used in the Continuous Forms.

I. The Pronunciation | IV. Nouns Used only in the Plural | I. The Formation | V. Articles with Nouns in the Possessive Case | General Characteristic | II. Degrees of Comparison | IV. The Use of the Present Indefinite | V. The Present Perfect vs. The Past Indefinite | III. The Present Perfect Continuous vs. The Present Perfect | The Past Continuous Tense |


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  7. ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS
Verbs of sense perception: see, hear, taste, feel, smell, sound, taste, notice, observe
Verbs of feelings and emotions: admire, adore, appreciate, care for, detest, dislike, forgive, hate, like, loathe, love, mind (care), respect, value
Verbs denoting mental activity and opinion: agree, assume, believe, expect (= think), feel (=think), forget, know, mean, object, perceive, realize, recall, recognize, recollect, remember, see (understand), trust, understand, remind
Verbs denoting wish: wish, want, desire, prefer
Verbs of possessing: have, owe, own, possess, belong to, lack, include
Verbs of existing or being: be, consist of, contain, exist
Verbs denoting abstract relations: appear (= seem), apply to (to be true to, to have reference to), compare, concern (to be of importance), cost, depend on, deserve, differ from, interest, seem, consist, contain, hold (=contain), keep(=continue), matter, measure, resemble, stand for, weigh, allow, astonish, claim, fail to do, find, forbid, forgive, keep doing, manage to do, need, prevent, puzzle, resemble, result, require, satisfy, signify, feel, smell, sound, succeed, suit, surprise

 

Note 1: A stative verb may be used in the Present Continuous without a basic change in the meaning. This expresses great intensity of feeling. This use is rare and can be found only in highly emotional context.

Note 2: The division of verbs into those which admit of the Continuous form and those which do not admit of it is purely traditional. The Continuous tenses are chiefly used for deliberate actions. Those which mean involuntary actions are used in simple tenses. Can is often used with see, hear, feel, taste, smell, understand and remember to give a kind of continuous meaning.

Note 3: Occasionally “non-continuous” verbs are used in continuous forms in order to emphasize the idea of change or development (a gradual change in the quality or intensity of the idea expressed by the verb).

 

A verb can have several meanings only one of which makes it a stative verb. In other meanings such a verb may be freely used in the Present Continuous.

 

Verb Use in the Present Simple Use in the Present Continuous
be a stative verb
  • She is (habitually) silly.
be = behave
  • She is being silly.
have have = possess
  • He has a house in the country.
 
have = experience
  • We are having problems with the new employee.
have = give
  • They are having a party tomorrow.
have = take
  • She is having a shower/ a lesson/ a meal.
see see = understand
  • I see what you mean.
see = use the power of sight
  • Do you see the ship?
see = meet by appointment
  • I am seeing my doctor tomorrow.
see = visit as a tourist
  • Tom is seeing the sights.
see=go out with
  • I’m seeing a new man at present.
see about = make arrangements or enquiries
  • We are seeing about a work permit for you.
see to = arrange, put right, deal with
  • The plumber is here. He is seeing to a leak in our tank.
see smb home/out /to some place = escort
  • Is Bill seeing you home after the party? - No, he is just seeing me to the bus.
see smb off – say good-bye to a departing traveller at the starting point of the journey
  • Bill is seeing us off to the airport.
hear hear = perceive with the ears
  • Do you hear someone laughing?
hear = listen formally to
  • The court is hearing evidence this afternoon.
hear = receive news (only in the Present Perfect Continuous and the Future Continuous)
  • I've been hearing all about your accident.
  • You'll be hearing about the new scheme at our next meeting.
think think = have an opinion
  • I think it's a good idea.
think = a process of thought
  • What are you thinking about?
expect expect = believe
  • I expect that I shall be back on Sunday.
expect = await
  • I am expecting a letter.
  • She is expecting a baby in May.
feel feel = be in a certain state
  • I feel hungry/happy/comfortable.
Also
  • How are you feeling? (in the medical sense)
feel = be (a link verb)
  • Your hands feel cold.
feel = sense
  • Do you feel the house shaking?
feel = think
  • I feel you are wrong.
feel = touch
  • The doctor was feeling her pulse.
feel = try to find
  • He was feeling for the keyhole in the dark.
 
look look = be (a link verb)
  • That cake looks good.
look = a deliberate action
  • What are you looking at?
look for = search
  • I am looking for a better job.
smell smell = be (a link verb)
  • Does it smell sour?
smell = perceive a scent
  • I smell gas.
smell = sniff at
  • Why are you smelling the milk?
taste taste = be (a link verb)
  • This coffee tastes bitter.
taste = taste the flavour of
  • She was tasting the pudding to see if it was sweet enough.
appear appear = seem
  • She appears to be in the office.
appear = to come before the public
  • She has been appearing in many plays recently.
admire admire = have a high regard for
  • I admire this masterpiece.
admire = look at with admiration
  • Quiet! He is admiring the painting.
consider consider = have an opinion
  • I consider him quite efficient.
consider = study
  • They are considering this project now.

 


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