Ex 4.Преобразуйте Active Voice into Passive.

MODALS

Ex 1.Выберитеправильныйвариант.

1- I HAVE TO VISIT MY FRIEND. IT IS HER BIRTHDAY.

2- SAM HAS TO WEAR UNIFORM AT SCHOOL.

3- YOU DON’T HAVE TO GO TO THE SUPERMARKET. I’LL DO IT.

4- YOU DON’T[D1] MUSTN’T SWIM IN THIS PART OF THE RIVER. IT IS VERY DANGEROUS

5- YOU MUST DRINK A LOT OF WATER IN HOT WEATHER.

6- I CAN SWIM VERY FAST.

7- SHE DOESN’T HAVE TO BRING AN UMBRELLA. IT ISN’T RAINING.

8- I MUST TIDY MY ROOM THIS WEEKEND.

9- WE haveN’T[D2] to ARRIVE LATE AT SCHOOL.

Ex 2. Вставьте правильный глагол в пропуски. Обратите внимание, что глагол может быть как в отрицательной форме, так и в утвердительной.

1- IT SATURDAY, SO THE CHILDREN....have not................[D3] TO GO TO SCHOOL.

2- SAM..must............STUDY FOR A TEST, SO HE IS GOING TO STAY AT HOME.

3-YOUR SHOES ARE DIRTY! YOU...must............ CLEAN THEM.

4. I...mustn’t to[D4]..............TAKE AN UMBRELLA. IT ISN’T RAINING-

5- SHE.... haven’t to[D5].............GET UP EARLY. IT IS SUNDAY.

6-I....have to[D6].............WAIT FOR THE BUS. MY FATHER TAKES ME TO SCHOOL.

7-SHE...cann’t...........TIDY HER ROOM.IT IS A MESS.

8- I....must.......... BUY A PRESENT FOR MY FRIEND. IT IS HER BIRTHDAY.

9- YOU....must not.............SIT ON THE GRASS.

10-YOU....must not..........EAT IN CLASS.

11- I..have to[D7]............ SEE THE DENTIST. I HAVE A TERRIBLE TOOTHACHE.

12-YOU.....have to.........FEED THE DOG. IT IS HUNGRY.

13-I..must not............SHOUT IN CLASS. [D7]

14-YOU....have to............FINISH YOUR HOMEWORK.

15-THE DOCTOR SAYS “YOU...can........[D8] TAKE YOUR MEDICINE”.

16-I...can.........[D9] FINISH THE REPORT AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.

17-SHE...have to.........[D10] WORK LATE TODAY. HER BOSS ORDERED HER TO STAY TILL 10.00.

18- I....must........PHONE MY PARENTS AND TELL THE GOOD NEWS.

19-I..must.........VISIT MY FRIENDS. I MISS THEM.

20- YOU....have to.......TAKE THE PASSPORT IF YOU WANT TO GO ABROAD

Ex 3. Используйте необходимый модальный глагол для вежливой просьбы или для предложения чего-либо сделать. Переведите предложение на русский, чтобы я понимал, какой смысл вы именно передаете.

1- COOK THE DINNER. (SHALL)

Shall cook the dinner? [D11] Готовим обед?

2- CEAN THE FLOOR (CAN)

I can clean floor я могу помыть пол

3- CUP OF COFFEE)WOULD)

Would you bring ME a cup of coffee? Принесите, пожалуйста, чашку кофе

4- DO THE SHOPPING (WILL)

If she has one thousand dollars, she would do shopping Если бы у нее была 1000 долларов, она бы сделала покупки[D12]

5- SOME SANDWICHES (WOULD)

I would like eat some sandwiches Я хотел бы съесть сендвичей

6- HELP YOU WITH YOUR HOMEWORK (CAN)

Can I help you with your homework? Могу я тебе помочь с домашним заданием?

7- SEND THIS E-MAIL (COULD)

Could you send this e-mail? Не мог бы ты отправить это письмо?

8- TURN ON THE LIGHTS (MAY)

You may turn on the light Ты можешь включить свет

9- WASH THE DISHES (CAN)

I can wash the dishes. Я могу помыть посуду

10- CLOSE THE WINDOW. IT IS COLD HERE (WILL)

If I closed the window, it would cold here Если бы я закрыл окно здесь было бы холодно

11- BUY SOME BISCUITS (CAN)

I can buy some biscuits Я могу купить бисквиты

12- HELP YOU (MAY)

I may be help you Я мог бы помочь тебе[D13]

PASSIVE VOICE

Ex 4.Преобразуйте Active Voice into Passive.

1. Gerry has fed the cat this morning.

The cat has been fed this morning.

2. They always announce the result of the exam in June.

The result is announced in June

3. Students don't speak English in class.

English isn’t spoken in class.

4. My wallet was taken by a thief. Это уже пассив

A thief…

5. Thomas Edison didn’t invent the light bulb in 1867.

The light bulb wasn't invented by Thomas Edison in 1867…

6. The bedrooms have been cleaned by the maid. Это уже пассив

The maid…

7. The boys offered the girls some help.

The girl was offered some help

8. Helen is not making us dinner tonight.

Dinner is not being made tonight…

9. A hail storm destroyed many homes last week.

Many homes was WERE destroyed by a hail storm last week…

10. Notebooks are going to be bought for the school. Не понимаю смысл предложения – Это ТОЖЕ УЖЕ ПАССИВ – ОЖИДАЕТСЯ, ЧТО НОУТБУКИ БУДУТ КУПЛЕНЫ НА ПРОШЛОЙ НЕДЕЛЕ.

We…

11. Farmers had often used pesticides when planting corn.

Pesticides had been often used when planting corn…

12. Cricket is not played in America. Это уже пассив

People…

13. Sherry can listen to music in every room of her home.

Music can be listenED in every room of her room…

14. Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa in Venice.

The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinchi in Venice…

15. My students have given me a cherry tree for my garden.

A cherry tree has been given me for my garden …

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