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diesel-electric locomotive [2]
Vehicle with a diesel engine turning a generator that in turn powers the electric traction motors.
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sandbox
Container for the sand that is strewn on the track in front of the wheels to provide friction.
coupler head
Device on each end of a locomotive or car for attaching it to another locomotive or car.
automatic coupler
pilot
Steel bar attached to the frame that pushes aside debris from the track.
side footboard
Ladder attached to the chassis for climbing up to or down from the locomotive.
fuel tank
Reservoir containing the diesel fuel that makes the vehicle self-sufficient.
refinery products
safety rail
Guardrail to prevent falls.
horn
Sounding device warning of the train’s approach.
driver’s cab
Compartment where the engineer operates the locomotive and has a view of the track ahead.
headlight
Lamp illuminating the track.
compressed air reservoir
Storage chamber for the compressed air.
dynamic brake
Wheel acting as a generator to turn the traction motor, which slows down the train.
main generator
Generator driven by the diesel engine, which in turn supplies electricity to the traction motors.
alternator
control stand
Panel containing the locomotive’s main controls.
battery
Device providing electricity for starting the engine and for the lights and other electrical devices when the engine is at rest.
ventilator
Mechanism cooling the traction motors.
lubricating system
Device circulating oil throughout the engine to reduce friction between its moving parts.
water tank
Reservoir for the cooling water.
diesel engine
Combustion engine in which the compressed air becomes sufficiently hot to ignite the injected fuel.
air filter
Device removing dust from the air entering the engine.
radiator
Vessel in which the coolant, which circulates around the engine, is cooled by means of flowing air.
ventilating fan
Bladed mechanism blowing air through the radiators to cool the coolant inside them.
air compressor
Device supplying the compressed air that operates various pneumatic equipment, especially the brakes.
Truck
truck
Two- or three-axled carriage whose wheels are guided by the track; it supports a locomotive or a car.
spring
Part absorbing vibrations caused by the wheels as they move along the track.
truck frame
Framework supporting the axles, suspension, brakes and traction motors.
journal box
Part connecting the axle to the truck frame.
axle
Transversal part under a vehicle passing through the hubs of the wheels, which support it.
Box car
box car
Car covered with a waterproof casing and having sliding side doors, for transporting cargo that must be protected from the weather and theft.
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sliding channel
Groove guiding and supporting the door as it slides open and shut.
side ladder
Ladder on the side of the car for accessing the end ladder.
sill step
U-shaped support situated under the car’s frame for reaching the ladder.
telescoping uncoupling rod
Rod ending in a bent handle for uncoupling the cars.
hand brake winding lever
Vertical metal shaft, with one end connected by a chain to the hand brake wheel and the wheel house, for setting the hand brake.
hand brake gear housing
Part covering a chain transmitting the wheel’s turning movement to the hand brake winding lever.
end ladder
Ladder for climbing up and down the car to carry out certain tasks, such as uncoupling the cars and setting the hand brake.
ladders and stepladders [1]
hand brake wheel
Wheel for manually activating the brake.
horizontal end handhold
Crossbar for holding onto when moving from one side of the car to the other while coupling.
corner cap
Metal part reinforcing and protecting the edges of the car.
routing cardboard
Placard for a label listing the car’s contents.
placard board
Placard for a label warning of dangerous material.
locking lever
Bar that locks the door and prevents it from sliding.
door stop
Part stopping the door when it is closed.
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