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the period of geological time which
began roughly 350 million years ago and
ended roughly 280 million years ago, the
period in which most coal seams originated
in Northwest Europe
Spinning line
a wire горе or chain that is wrapped around
a section of pipe and used to screw (or
"spin up") the section into another section
Capillary action
the rise or depression of liquids in narrow
tubes, the formation of films, drops, bubbles,
etc
Capital
money and other assets used to finance
investments designed to produce income
Workover
the process whereby a completed production
well is subsequently re-entered
and any necessary cleaning, repair and
maintenance work done
Tungsten carbide
an extremely hard material used in the
manufacture of drill bit studs
Well logging
a comprehensive record of all data collected
during the drilling of a well,
enabling a highly detailed picture of the
strata to be built up
Log
a tabular or graphic description of drilling
conditions or sub-surface features prepared
during the drilling of a well or its
subsequent evaluation
Log sheets
detailed operating records Normally
containing written information regarding
the operation as well as recorded data
Isopachous map
a geological map which gives the thickness
of a particular stratum
Catalyst
a substance which aids or promotes a
chemical reaction, but does not, itself,
enter into the reaction
Catalytic cracking
the process whereby heavy hydrocarbon
molecules are broken down (cracked) into
lighter molecules by passing them over a
suitable catalyst (generally heated)
Core
the cylindrical section of rock or sediments
obtained when a core barrel with
an annular bit is withdrawn from a well
during drilling
Sidewell cores
cylindrical sections of rock or sediments
obtained by shooting hollow cylinders of
steel into the wall of the well bore and
subsequently recovering them together
with their contents
Core barrel
the hollow pipe section above the annular
bit that collects and holds a core
Kerosene
a medium-light distillate from the oil refining
process intermediate between gas oil
and gaseous fuels, used for lighting and
heating, and for the manufacture of fuel
for jet and turbo-prop aircraft engines,
sometimes spelled kerosene
Aviation turbine kerosene (ATK)
a medium-light fuel burned in jet and
turbo-prop aircraft engines
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