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(in short comments of the type
“Is it?”- showing a mild s urprise but
acceptance of the listener’s
premises (ideas, arguments);
in other cases – put for discussion,
as suggestions; sometimes sceptical)
1. I like it
here.
Do you?
2. They won’t
help us.
Won’t they?
3. I can’t
bear
cats.
Can’t you?
4. I must be home at
six.
Must you?
5. You are too
slow.
Am I?
6. Father’ll be
very up
set.
Must we
tell him about it?
7. How about
visiting St.
Paul’s?
Have we
time this
after noon?
8. He won’t take
my ad
vice.
Would he
listen to
me, do
you sup pose?
9. All
right.
Let’s
go to the
pictures. Do you
really
want to?
10. He’s going to have a
shot at it. Will he suc
ceed I
wonder?
Imperatives
(sounding lively, warm;
suggesting a course of actions)
1. Watch me
jump off this
wall.
Don’t. (You’ll
hurt yourself.)
2. I can’t un
tie the
string.
Cut it then.
3. I can’t drink this horrible
medicine
Force your
self to
drink it.
4. I hope I’m not dis
turbing you.
Come
in.
Sit
down.
5. I’m awfully
sorry. For
get it.
6. He’ll be terribly
angry.
Let him.
7. The tea’s too
hot.
Put some more
milk in it.
8. These cherries are rather
sharp.
Have some
sugar
with them.
9. It’s my birthday to
day.
Very many
happy re
turns!
10. I managed to
find the
second copy.
What an ex
traordinary
piece of
luck.
Exclamations (very emotional; mildly
surprised)
1. It’s eight o’
clock.
Heavens! (I’m
late.)
2. He’s only got a
small part
this time. What a
terrible
comedown
for him!
3.
Alex has
passed his e
xam. Well
fancy
that!
4. Kate’s let me
down a
gain.
Would you be
lieve it!
5. I must stay
in and
do some
work. How
very
noble of you!
6. We’ve won. Hur
ray!
Task 6. Read carefully the following short conversations silently. Mark the intonation of the responses using Intonation Contour 3. Then read the dialogues aloud observing the intonation pattern and expressing the appropriate attitude of the responses.
1. A: Why did you lock the door? B: So that no one should disturb us.
2. A: It’s going to be a fine place. B: So I’ve heard.
3. A: He insists on going alone. B: Does he know the way?
4. A: Sorry I can’t make it this evening. B: Are you free tomorrow night?
5. A: She won’t take my advice. B: Would she listen to me, do
you suppose?
6. A: Help! Help! B: What’s the trouble, Alice?
7. A: It’s not a she. It’s a he. B: What’s his name then?
8. A: I went to the pictures yesterday. B: Who did you go with?
9. A: I can’t make head or tail of it. B: Let my brother have a look at it.
10. A: What about this money? B: Lock it up in the safe.
11. A: This surface is terribly rough. B: Use sandpaper on it.
12. A: It’s all very puzzling. B: I couldn’t agree more!
13. A: P’raps I’ll take a week off. B: Good idea!
14. A: Ann sprained her ankle. B: Poor old girl!.
15. A: I advised him to buy a new car. B: That’s just what he did do.
Task 7. Read silently the conversations below. Translate and write down the responses. Mark the intonation of the responses using Intonation Contour 3. Think of the attitudes the responses should convey. Read the conversations aloud.
1. A: What was it like in Egypt? B: Жара була жахлива.
2. A: What a pity you didn’t pull it off. B: Я хочу спробувати ще раз.
3. A: Where do you live? B: Поряд з автовокзалом.
4. A: How about visiting the Tower? B: Чи є у нас час сьогодні?
5. A: Helen explained it to me. B: Добре, але чи ти зрозуміла
її пояснення?
6. A: I’m sorry, but I hate cocoa. B: Тоді, мабуть, вип’єте
чашечку чаю?
7. A: Can I help you? B: Коли відправляється
наступний поїзд до Лондона?
8. A: I’m leaving on Saturday. B: Коли ти повертаєшся?
9. A: I’ve returned the manuscript. B: Що змусило тебе
зробити це?
10. A: I’m not sure I want to go. B: Тоді залишайся вдома.
11. A: No luck I’m afraid. B: Спробуй ще раз.
12. A: Of course, they’ll agree. B: Не будь занадто впевненим.
13. A: We’ll go there on Tuesday. B: Чим раніше, тим краще.
14. A: I hear you’re being promoted. B: Абсолютна нісенітниця!
15. A: He’s broken his arm. В: Який жах!
Task 8. Read the beginning utterances of a few short dialogues. Think about the possible responses (statements, questions, commands, requests, exclamations) and write them down. Using Intonation Contour 3, mark the stresses and tunes in the responses. Then read the dialogues aloud observing the intonation pattern and the attitude conveyed by it.
1. A: Why didn’t you meet me? B: …
2. A: Where on earth are my slippers? B: …
3. A: We’re going ahead without you. B: …
4. A: Your words aren’t very convincing. B: …
5. A: I hear your friend’s getting married. B: …
6. A: Your table’s in a terrible mess. B:
7. A: I can hardly give you advice. B: …
8. A: This guy’s at least seventeen. B: …
9. A: It’s such a tiring journey by train. B: …
10. A: Do you mind if I smoke? B: …
11. A: What do you think of my shoes? B: …
12. A: My friend lost ten kilos. B: …
13. A: Suppose I have no money. B: …
14. A: I hate quarreling with my parents. B: …
15. A: The coffee’s not very sweet. B: …
Task 9. Listen to the following conversational situations. Notice the intonation contour of the responses and attitudinal meaning associated with it in different communicative types of sentences. Then practice the conversations aloud
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Part II. Practice Activities | | | General Questions |