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Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет
Факультет Международных отношений
Пособие по английскому языку
Для студентов 2 курса
(4 семестр)
(Уровень: Advanced, Upper-Intermediate, Intermediate)
Environment
Санкт – Петербург
UNIT 4. ENVIRONMENT.. 3
VOCABULARY LIST 4. ENVIRONMENT (на двух страницах) 3
4.1. CLIMATE CHANGE.. 5
Listening 4.1. Arctic Ocean ice could melt by 2013. 6
4.1.2. The Planet in Peril 7
Text Translation 4.1. 11
4.2. POLLUTION.. 13
Listening 4.2. African walkout at Copenhagen talks. 15
4.2.2. When does your waste become litter?. 16
Text Translation 4.2. 19
4.3. SPECIES EXTINCTION.. 20
Listening 4.3. Africa in bid to save species. 21
4.3.2.The Planet in Peril 22
Text Translation 4.3. 26
4.4. ALTERNATIVE ENERGY.. 27
Listening 4.4. Biofuel no answer to greening cars: report. 29
4.4.2.Blair pledges green industrial revolution. 30
Text Translation 4.4. 35
UNIT 4. ENVIRONMENT
VOCABULARY LIST 4. ENVIRONMENT (на двух страницах)
(Climate Change,Pollution, Species Extinction, Alternative Sources of Energy)
Climate change
1. accumulation
2. to affect
3. agricultural zones
4. carbon dioxide
5. chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
6. climate change
7. climatic zone
8. concentration
9. crop (yields)
10. to cut down trees
11. deforestation
12. desertification
13. to degrade
14. to deplete
15. drought
16. ecosystem
17. environment
18. flood
19. fresh water supplies
20. glacier
21. global warming
22. greenhouse effect
23. greenhouse gases
24. lower atmosphere
25. mean surface temperature
26. to melt, melting
27. to perturb
28. polar ice caps
29. pole
30. potable water
31. precipitation
32. rainfall
33. raw water supplies
34. sanitation
35. sea level (rise)
36. shift
37. storms
38. vulnerability
Pollution
1. aerosol sprays
2. agricultural wastes
3. anthropogenic
4. buildup
5. to burn waste
6. to bury, burial
7. byproducts
8. chemical fertilizer
9. chemical reaction
10. chemicals
11. to classify
12. to compost
13. concern
14. container
15. contamination
16. DDT
17. to deposit
18. dump
19. to emit, emission
20. environmental movement
21. flammable
22. fumes
23. garbage
24. groundwater
25. harmful substances
26. hazardous
27. to incinerate, incinerator
28. industrial wastes
29. internal combustion engine
30. land pollution
31. landfill
32. to leak, leakage
33. motor vehicle
34. nuclear wastes
35. pests
36. pollutant
37. pollution control technologies
38. radioactive
39. to recycle wastes
40. refuse
41. to release
42. repository
43. respiratory disease
44. rubbish
45. sewage
46. sewage-treatment solids
47. sewer (systems)
48. solid wastes
49. to store waste
50. sulfur
51. toxic wastes
Species Extinction
1. to accelerate
2. ancestral
3. to become extinct, extinction
4. breeding programs
5. descendant
6. to die out
7. endangered species
8. evolution
9. game (species)
10. habitat
11. in the wild
12. line
13. living organism
14. national park
15. natural selection
16. overexploitation of biological resources
17. overhunting
18. poaching
19. preserve
20. Red Data Book
21. reintroduction
22. to reproduce
23. reserve
24. species
25. species loss
26. specimen
27. to be suited
28. to survive
29. viable population
30. wildlife
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