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WORK IN ENCLOSED SPACES I
Vocabulary
1. enclosed space – закрытое помещение
2. to ventilate – проветривать
3. air-check – воздушный обратный клапан
4. permission – позволение, разрешение
5. signal line – сигнальная шина; сигнальная линия; сигнальный провод
6. thorough – полный, основательный; тщательный
7. to prevent from – оберегать от
8. lack of – недостаток
9. bottle – баллон
1 Write down in English.
- работа в закрытом помещении ____________________________________________
- ремонт воздушного клапана_______________________________________________
- разрешение капитана_____________________________________________________
- тщательная подготовка____________________________________________________
- кислородный баллон______________________________________________________
- основательный ремонт ___________________________________________________
- полная проверка оборудования____________________________________________
- проветривать трюма______________________________________________________
- большое помещение_______________________________________________________
- оберегать от повреждений_________________________________________________
- позволение боцмана________________________________________________________
- недостаток денег___________________________________________________________
2 Underline the proper words.
1. He must wear his … (hazard\overall\duties\injury) if working with flammable liquids.
2. Our Chief Mate… (protects\wears\knows\sets up) a lot of about SOLAS.
3. Lack of … (money\fuel\gloves\air) can kill you.
4. You can be protected from fire by … (an air-check\welding\torch\protective suit)
5. I need my Captain’s … (money\permission\map\signal line) to leave the ship.
6. Only a … (thorough\dangerous\infective\contaminating) inspection of equipment will be done.
7. His task was … (to extinguish\to ventilate\to decorate\to wear) that hold № 2.
8. But for the lack of … (life-jackets\goggles\fuel\food) we couldn’t get Odessa in time.
3 Translate.
1. We must ventilate…___________________________________________________
2. person may enter_________________________________________________________
3. We can use special instruments ________________________________________________
4. You must get permission___________________________________________
5. you have to get your instructions_________________________________________
6. You can use a signal line _____________________________________________
7. it can save your life __________________________________________________
8. they may cause your death_____________________________________________
9. You must make thorough check _____________________________________________
10. … you can use it_______________________________________________________
11. it can prevent you from falling ________________________________________
4 Find pairs of synonyms.
to improve, to be situated, fine, a large number of, marine, to permit, splendid, to suppose, to perfect, a lot of, to be located, to consider, to allow, fleet.
Reading
5 Read the text and translate it.
Work in Enclosed spaces
Any enclosed space may be dangerous. Lack of air, toxic fumes or gases can kill you. We must ventilate enclosed space before go into it. After ventilation and check of the air for toxic fumes or gases, person may enter. We can use special instruments only for air-check. But you must get permission from the Master or responsible officer before go into it.
Also you have to get your instructions from responsible officer before start to work inside. It is very dangerous to enter enclosed spaces alone. Use protective clothing, safety shoes and helmet. Remember a signal line. You can use a signal line for communication with a person at the entrance. Breathing apparatus can save your life when you go into tanks or cargo holds. Small damage of the breathing apparatus may cause your death. You must make thorough check of your breathing apparatus before use it. Check an air in the bottles. Only after a good check you can use it. To illuminate enclosed space you can use special lights only. Use safety belt, which can prevent you from falling into lower spaces.
6 Mark the statements as True (T) or False (F). Correct the false ones.
1. Lack of air, toxic fumes or gases can’t kill you.
2. You can use a signal line for communication with a person at the entrance.
3. To illuminate enclosed space you can use special fires only.
4. We can easily enter an enclosed space.
5. Small damage of the breathing apparatus may cause your death.
7 Complete the sentences.
before --- at --- with--- for--- in--- with--- from--- of--- into--- |
1. After ventilation and check …the air … toxic fumes or gases, person may enter.
2. Check an air … the bottles.
3. Use safety belt, which can prevent you … falling … lower spaces.
4. You can use a signal line for communication … a person … the entrance.
5. You must make thorough check of your breathing apparatus … use it.
8 Ask you group-mates the questions.
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