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1 No, it opened ten minutes ago.
2 No, but we’ve got a message for you.
3 There’s an airport limousine downstairs.
4 The Cincinnati Reds.
5 Around £50.
6 Certainly. Go ahead.
7 I’ll look up the best connection.
8 00 1 216.
9 When did you last have it?
10 There’s a phone over there.
2.3 Look at the centre column in the advertisement. Find words or phrases that mean:
1 a person who flies planes
2 a person who carries luggage
3 a tax-free shop
4 a short stay in a place between connecting flights
5 baggage
6 things to carry baggage
7 the men’s toilet
8 at the correct time
9 not late
10 expired (no longer useful or valid)
2.4 Look at the left-hand column in the advertisement. Find verbs or phrases that mean:
1 getting on a plane
2 to tell a customs officer about something you are carrying
3 leaving the ground (a plane)
4 to book
5 the opposite of to book
6 the opposite of to miss
7 to hire
8 to register for a flight
9 happening
10 help!
Study the table given below. Fill in the gaps with modal verbs. Use each verb only one time.
can | possible |
can’t / cannot | impossible |
must | necessary or obligatory |
have to | |
don’t have to | not necessary |
mustn’t | prohibited or forbidden |
1 Passengers ___________ make sure their luggage is clearly labelled.
2 Passengers ___________ take a small bag onto the plane with them.
3 Passengers ___________ carry dangerous articles such as compressed gases, weapons, explosives, or fireworks.
4 Passengers ___________ check in 60 minutes before departure on international flights.
5 Passengers ___________ check in 60 minutes before departure on domestic flights – 30 minutes is sufficient.
6 The airline ___________ accept responsibility for delays due to bad weather.
2.6 Complete the sentences paying attention to the difference between the use of the modal verbs mustn’t and don’t have to.
1 They transfer our baggage to the next plane. We ________ to carry it.
2 Passengers ___________ use portable telephones because they interfere with the plane’s electronic equipment.
3 Passengers ___________ smoke when the plane is taking off or landing.
4 You __________ take out travel insurance, but it’s a good idea.
5 This meeting is very important. We __________ be late.
6 We’ve got plenty of time. You __________ hurry.
7 You __________ return the car to the place you hired it. You can return it to another Hertz garage.
8 If you haven’t got an international licence, you __________ drive.
9 You __________ pay to drive on motorways in England.
10 We can buy a ticket at the station. We __________ book in advance.
Home task
1. Fill in the gaps using the following modal verbs:
can must mustn’t don’t have to
Travel Information Heathrow Airport Car parking You __________1 leave your car unattended on roads outside the terminals or the police will remove it. Long-stay car parks for the North Perimeter Road. You ___________ 2 book in advance as there is always space available. | Taxis You ____________ 3 hire a taxi outside the terminal buildings 24 hours a day. If the journey is 20 miles or less, taxi drivers _________ 4 accept the hire and ___________ 5 charge more than the fare shown on the meter. For journeys of more than 20 miles, drivers ____________ 6 accept the hire if they don’t want to. But, they ___________ 7 charge a special rate so you ___________ 8 negotiate the fare before starting the journey. |
2. Write the sentences using the words in brackets. Use mustn’t or don’t have to.
Examples This information is highly confidential. (tell anyone) You mustn’t tell anyone.
This report isn’t urgent. (finish it today) We don’t have to finish it today.
1 These clients are very important. (upset them in anyway)
_____________________________________________________________
2 We have arranged car hire at the airport for you. (forget your licence)
_____________________________________________________________
3 You can pay by credit card if you like. (pay cash)
_____________________________________________________________
4 We’ve guaranteed zero defects. (make any mistakes)
______________________________________________________________
5 They can deliver very fast. (order it straight away)
_____________________________________________________________
6 You can spend the weekend in Athens if you like. (be back until Monday)
_____________________________________________________________
7 We can’t afford more than $6,000. (offer $7,000)
_____________________________________________________________
8 They speak good English. (employ a translator)
_____________________________________________________________
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Complete this part of a letter about an unpleasant flight. | | | Put these sentences in a logical order. |