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Ex. 1. Study this comparison of three types of computer.

B) Now fill in the gaps in this paragraph about computer uses. | C) Rewrite these sentences in the passive. | Ex. 3. Match the sentence beginnings (1-6) with the correct endings (a-f). | Ex. 3. Translate these sentences into Russian. | Ex. 3. Fill in the gaps in these sentences. Use the correct word from the list. | Ex. 3. Read this passage about a computer mouse. Fill in the gaps with verbs from the list. | A) Read the following text and do the exercises below. | Ex. 6. Translate the following sentences into English. | Types of printers | Ex. 3. Read the following passage from the text and translate it in written form. |


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  Mainframes Minicomputers Microcomputers
Size + + + + + +
Power + + + + + +
Cost + + + + + +

We compare things using adjectives in two ways.

1. We can compare one type of computer with another.

Minicomputers are bigger than microcomputers.

Mainframes are more expensive than microcomputers.

 

For negative comparisons, we can say:

Microcomputers are not as big as minicomputers.

Microcomputers are not as powerful as mainframes.

2. We can compare mainframes to all other types of computer.

Mainframes are the biggest computers.

Mainframes are the most powerful computers.

Mainframes are the most expensive computers.

With short adjectives (big, small, fast), we add- er and -est (faster, fastest).

With longer adjectives (powerful, expensive), we use more/less and the most/the least before the adjective (more powerful, the most powerful).

Remember these two exceptions:

good – better – the best

bad – worse – the worst

far – farther/further – the farthest/furthest

much/many/a lot of – more – the most

little – less – the least

 

Ex. 2 Choose the correct adjective. Then fill in the gaps with the correct form of the adjective.

1. light/heavy Laptops are … than desktop computers, but … than notebooks.

2. large/small The mainframe is the … type of computer. A minicomputer is … than a microcomputer.

3. common/good Personal computers are … than mainframes but mainframes are … than personal computers at processing very large amounts of data.

4. powerful/expensive Minicomputers are … than mainframes but they are also ….

5. fast/cheap New computers are …andsometimes … than older machines.

6. powerful/expensive Laptops are often … than PCs but they are not as ….

Aids to communication

Here are some phrases to use when agreeing or disagreeing with someone.

A: (I think) The best computer for a … is ….

B: I agree. / I think so too.

C: I disagree. / I don’t think so.

Problem-solving

Ex. 1. In pairs, decide what sort of computer is best for each of these users.

1. John Wilmott is a salesperson and he spends a lot of time visiting customers. He wants a computer to carry with him so he can access data about his customers and record his sales.

2. Pal Nye is a personnel officer. She needs a computer to keep staff records and to keep a diary ofappointments. She also needs a computerfor writing letters.

3. The University of the North needs a computer to look after its accounts, its network, the records of all students and staff, andto help with scientific research.

4. The James family want a computer for entertainment, writing letters, the Internet and for calculating tax.

Writing


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From mainframes to wearable computers| C) Read the text, translate it and get ready to do the exercises after the text.

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