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Дробные числительные

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  4. КОЛИЧЕСТВЕННЫЕ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНЫЕ
  5. Количественные числительные
  6. Количественные числительные.

Количественные числительные

Простые Производные Сложные
1 - one 2 - two 3 - three 4 - four 5 - five 6 - six 7 - seven 8 - eight 9 - nine 10 - ten 11 - eleven 12 - twelve 13 - thirteen 14 - fourteen 15 - fifteen 16 - sixteen 17 - seventeen 18 - eighteen 19 - nineteen 20 - twenty 30 - thirty 40 - forty 50 - fifty 60 - sixty 70 - seventy 80 - eighty 90 - ninety 21 - twenty-one 22 - twenty-two 33 - thirty-three 44 - forty-four 55 - fifty-five 66 - sixty-six 77 - seventy-seven 88 - eighty-eight 99 - ninety-nine 100 - a (one) hundred 101 - a (one) hundred and one 1,000 – a (one) thousand 2,000 - two thousand 5,000,000 - five million 8,000,000,000 – eight billion
         

 

 

0º С = zero degrees Celsius

713 words = seven hundred and thirteen words

1,201 books = one thousand, two hundred and one books

3,330 = three thousand, three hundred and thirty

4,040 pounds = four thousand and forty pounds

100,000 = one hundred thousand

560,127 = five hundred and sixty thousand, one hundred and twenty-seven

2,035,349 = two million, thirty-five thousand, three hundred and forty-nine

303,000,000 people = three hundred and three million people

hundred, thousand, million, billion – не принимают – s, когда перед ними стоит другое числительное. Если они определяют неопределённое количество, употребляются во множественном числе с – s, за которым следует предлог of: hundreds of sportsmen, five hundred sportsmen.

Употребление числительных при обозначении хронологических дат

Годы обозначаются количественными числительными и читаются следующим образом:

1500 ВС (Before Christ) - fifteen hundred ВС; one thousand five hundred ВС

1500 AD (Anno Domini) -fifteen hundred AD; one thousand five hundred AD

1900 - nineteen hundred

1907 - nineteen oh seven; nineteen hundred and seven

1983 - nineteen eighty-three; nineteen hundred and eighty-three

2000 - the year two thousand; twenty hundred

2005 - two thousand and five; twenty oh five, twenty hundred and five

On May 9, 1945 – on the ninth of May, nineteen forty-five

Для обозначения времени

It’s eleven sharp. – Ровно 11

It’s ten past eleven. – 11.10

It’s a quarter past eleven. – 11.15

It’s half past eleven. – 11.30

It’s ten to twelve. – 11.50

It’s a quarter to twelve. – 11.45

Порядковые числительные

 

1st – first 2nd - second 3rd - third 4 th - fourth 5th – fifth 6th - sixth 7 th - seventh 8 th -eighth 9 th - ninth   11th - eleventh 12th - twelfth 13th - thirteenth 14th -fourteenth 15th - fifteenth 16 th - sixteenth 17th - seventeenth 18th – eighteenth 19th - nineteenth   10th - tenth 20th - twentieth 30th - thirtieth 40th - fortieth 50th - fiftieth 60th - sixtieth 70th - seventieth 80th - eightieth 90th - ninetieth 21st – twenty-first 22nd – twenty-second 33rd – thirty-third 44 th – forty-fourth 55th – fifty-fifth 66th – sixty-sixth 77th – seventy-seventh 88th – eighty –eighth 99th – ninety-ninth 100 th - one hundredth 2000th - two thousandth 3,000,000th - three mil­lionth  

 

Дробные числительные

Простые дроби Десятичные дроби
½ - a (one) half ⅓ - a (one) third ⅔ - two thirds ¼ - a (one) quarter ¾ - three quarters / fourths 1/5 - a (one) fifth 4/5 - four fifths 1 ½ - one and a half 2 ⅓ - two and a third 3 ¼ - three and a quarter 0.1 – nought (zero, oh) point one; point one 0.01 - nought point nought one; point nought one 2.35 – two point three five 8.04 – eight point nought (zero, oh) four 32.306 – thirty-two (three two) point three nought six

1/5 ton - a (one) fifth of a ton

2/з mile - two-thirds of a mile

3/10 ton - three tenths of a ton

½ hour - half an hour

¼ hour - a quarter of an hour

1½ hours - one and a half hours; one (an) hour and a half

2 ¾ tons - two and three fourths tons; two tons and three fourths

3 ¼ miles - three and a quarter miles; three miles and a quarter

265/444 - two hundred and sixty five over four hundred and forty-four

0.25 kilometer - point two five of a kilometer

12.92 tons - twelve point nine two tons

* Two thirds of the report was devoted to the recent innovations.

* Three quarters of the workers are to upgrade their professional qualifications.

 

Арифметика

42 = four squared

73 = seven cubed

84 = eight to the power of four

10‾11 - ten to the minus eleventh

6 + 4 = 10 = six plus /and four equals / is ten

6 - 4 = 2 = six minus four equals / is two

6 x 4 = 24 = six times / multiplied by four equals / is twenty-four

4: 2 = 2 = four divided by two equals / is two

2x + 3y - z = 3z:4x = two x plus three у minus z equals three z divided by four x или three z over four x


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