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TEXT 1
LAND SURVEYING
Study the Vocabulary.
| 1.geomatics geodesy surveying | [dZiO'mqtiks] [dZi'Odqsi] [sW'viiN] | геодезия |
| 2. land surveying | [lxnd sW'viiN] | полевая съёмка; триангуляционная съёмка; геодезическая съёмка; землеустройство |
| 3. to date back to | [deit bxk] | относиться ко времени, восходить ко времени |
| 4. to measure | ['meZq] | измерять, определять размеры |
| 5. to map | [mxp] | картографировать |
| 6. entire scope | [in'taiq skqup] | вся сфера (область) деятельности |
| 7. vast | [vRst] | обширный, громадный; безбрежный, пространный |
| 8. skyscraper | ['skai"skreipq] | небоскрёб |
| 9. boundary | ['baund(q)ri] | граница |
| 10. land boundary | [lxnd 'baund(q)ri] | граница земельных владений |
| 11. permission | [pq'miS(q)n] | разрешение |
| 12. to be located | [lqu'keitid] | быть расположенным |
| 13. fence | [fFns] | забор |
| 14. highway | ['haiwei] | большая дорога, шоссе, магистраль |
| 15.interstate highway | ["intq'steit 'haiwei] | федеральная автострада |
| 16. tax | [txks] | налог |
| 17. surveyor | [sq'veiq] | землемер; топограф, геодезист |
| 18. to monitor | ['mOnitq] | контролировать, регулировать |
| 19. property | ['prOpqti] | собственность |
| 20. tripod | ['traipOd] | треножник; тренога; штатив |
| 21. to stake out | [steik aut] | отмечать границу (чего-л.) вехами |
Exercise 1. Match the word from your active vocabulary and its definition.
| 1. The study or practice of measuring altitudes, angles, and distances on the land surface so that they can be accurately plotted on a map. | a. property |
| 2. To observe or record the activity or performance of something, to check the technical quality of something. | b. vast |
| 3. Something of value, such as land, or real estate | c. surveyor |
| 4. Authorization to do something. | d. land surveying |
| 5. Unusually large in size, extent, degree, or number; immense. | e. skyscraper |
| 6. A structure that serves to enclose an area such as a garden or field, usually made of posts of timber, concrete, or metal connected by wire, netting, rails, or boards. | f. boundary |
| 7. Something that indicates the farthest limit of an area; border. | g. permission |
| 8. A very tall multistory building. | h. monitor |
| 9. A person whose occupation is to survey land or buildings. | i. tax |
| 10. A compulsory financial contribution imposed by a government to raise revenue, levied on the income or property of persons or organizations, on the production costs or sales prices of goods and services, etc. | j. fence |
Exercise 2. Find the English equivalents from your active vocabulary to these Russian words.
| 1. граница земельных владений | |
| 2. треножник; тренога; штатив | |
| 3. полевая съемка; землеустройство | |
| 4. разрешение | |
| 5. топограф, геодезист | |
| 6. измерять, определять размеры | |
| 7. вся сфера (область) деятельности | |
| 8. федеральная автострада | |
| 9. обширный, громадный | |
| 10. собственность |
Exercise 3. Find the synonym to the given word from your active vocabulary.
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