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ВАРІАНТ № 2
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Kyiv
Kyiv is the capital of Ukraine and the largest city of our country. It’s also one of the oldest and most beautiful cities in Eastern Europe. Kyiv is situated on the both banks of the Dnipro river and occupies an area of 790 sq. km. The city has a population of about 2.7 million people.
Kyiv was first mentioned in historical documents in the 5th century. Since then the city has always been very important in the life of our state. Now Kyiv is famous for its beauty, for the variety of its green landscape, for its wonderful broad avenues, lots of chestnut trees and flowers all over the place. Kyiv is the city of an ancient history, so it has many places of historical and cultural value. Among them there are Kyiv-Pechers’ka Lavra build in 1051, St. Andrew’s Church – one of the most beautiful historical and architectural monuments, St. Sophia’s Cathedral founded by Prince Yaroslav the Wise in 1037, the Golden Gates, Vladimir Hill and very many others. There are 13 Russian Orthodox churches, a monastery and 2 convents. The national art of Ukraine (painting, sculpture and drawing) is shown in the Museum of Ukrainian Art.
Tourists admire beautiful monuments such as the monument to Prince Voloymyr, the monument to Taras Shevchenko, the monument to Bohdan Khmelnits’kyi.
Kyiv theatres are greatly appreciated by Kyivites and the guests of the city.
Kyiv is the major scientific and academic centre of Ukraine. A lot of higher educational establishments and schools of many kinds are located there. The Ukrainian Academy of Sciences and many research institutes are famous for their discoveries.
Kyiv is the centre of political life in Ukraine. It’s the seat of Supreme Council and the Cabinet of Ministers.
Kyiv is the major transportation hub of our country. It has got 5 railway stations, two modern airports and an important river port.
We, the Ukrainians, can be proud of our capital, as Kyiv is by right considered to be the city of the richest culture and unique beauty.
1. Where is Kyiv situated? What area does it occupy?
2. What is Kyiv famous for?
3. Which places of interest in Kyiv can you name?
4. Why is Kyiv considered to be the important political, cultural and scientific centre of our country?
5. Why can the Ukrainians be proud of their capital?
Письмово виконайте завдання тесту:
І. Вставте відповідні прийменники:
1. They sent me a cheque … $100.
a) on b) for c) of
2. His attitude … his job is very negative.
a) with b) for c) to
3. It is stupid … her to go out without a coat in such cold weather.
a) for b) to c) of
4. Are you annoyed … me for being late?
a) for b) of c) with
5. I congratulated her … her success in the exam.
a) with b) on c) for
6. Jack is trying to cut down … smoking.
a) on b) up c) with
7. Everybody blamed the accident … me.
a) to b) on c) for
8. Three students were suspected … cheating in the examination.
a) for b) to c) of
9. She shouted … me from the other side of the street.
a) at b) to c) for
10. Last year was a bad year for the company. There was a big fall … sales.
a) of b) in c) with
II. Виберіть правильний варіант:
1. If you want more to eat, help ….
a) your b) you c) yourself
2. This is not your house. It is ….
a) our b) ours c) us
3. Tom … found a new job.
a) herself b) himself c) myself
4. I quite agree with ….
a) their b) they c) them
5. Have you receive a letter from ….
a) your b) our c) us
III.Виберіть правильний варіант:
1. I’m hungry. I want … to eat.
a) nothing b) anything c) something
2. Let me know you need ….
a) nothing b) anything c) something
3. The station isn’t … near here.
a) somewhere b) nowhere c) anywhere
4. The exam was very easy. … could have passed.
a) nobody b) anybody c) nobody
5. Do you want to tell me …?
a) nothing b) anything c) something
IV. Напишіть антонім:
the easiest – themostdifficult, lower - higher
1. older - 3. more expensive - 5. bigger –
2. the longest - 4. the worst - 6. the coldest –
V. Розкрийте дужки та напишіть правильну форму прислівника:
1. The garden looks (good) since you tidied it up.
2. He did very badly in exam – (bad) than expected.
3. Could you speak a bit (slowly)?
4. I spent (little) money than you.
5. I know him well – probably (well) than anybody else.
VI. Виберіть правильний варіант:
1. He doesn’t need those books. He needs ….
a) another c) others
b) the others d) the other
2. This chemical is poisonous. … are poisonous too.
a) another c) others
b) the others d) the other
3. This pen isn’t working. Please give me ….
a) another c) others
b) the others d) the other
4. If you’re thirsty, I’ll make … pot of coffee.
a) another c) others
b) the others d) the other
5. We looked at four cars today. The first two were far too expensive, but … ones were reasonably priced.
a) another c) others
b) the others d) the other
VII. Вставте відповідне модальне дієслово:
1. I was so tired. I … have slept for a week.
a) can b) could c) might
2. “Jim is a hard worker.” “Jim? A hard worker? You … be joking. He’s very lazy.”
a) can b) may c) must
3. If I knew them better, I … invite them to dinner.
a) must b) might c) may
4. I … get up early tomorrow. My train leaves at 7.30.
a) must b) can c) have to
5. I promised I would be on time. I … be late.
a) can’t b) haven’t to c) mustn’t
VIII. Вставте модальні дієслова або їх еквіваленти у відповідній формі:
1. … you please be quiet? I’m trying to concentrate.
a) can b) would c) must
2. … I have this postcard, please?
a) must b) may c) was to
3. She said that the train … arrived at 4:30 a.m.
a) ought to b) was to c) had to
4. “… I come in?” “Yes, please do.”
a) must b) may c) do
5. Do you think I … apply for this job?
a) had to b) ought to c) was to
IX. Розкрийте дужки та поставте дієслова у Past Indefinite (Simple) абоPast Continuous:
1. Gene …(to have) dinner when his friend called.
2. At one time, Mr. Roberts … (to own) this building.
3. At three o’clock this morning, Eleanor … (to study).
4. We … (to see) this movie last night.
5. While Maria was cleaning the apartment, her husband …(to sleep).
X. Розкрийте дужки та поставте дієслова у Present Perfect або Past Perfect:
1. John … (to travel) around the world.
2. He … (to go) to the store before he went home.
3. Abdu … (to live) in New York for ten years before he moved to California.
4. George … (to see) this movie three times.
5. After the committee members … (to consider) the consequences, they voted on the proposal.
XI. Виберіть правильний варіант:
1. If I (have) the money, I (buy) a new car.
a) will have; buy c) will have; will buy
b) have; will buy
2. We (have) plenty of time to finish the project before dinner if it (be) only ten o’clock now.
a) will have; is c) will have; will be
b) have; will be
3. I (play) tennis unless I (have) a headache.
a) will play; have c) will play; will have
b) play; will have
4. When he (come) tomorrow, he (sign) this contract.
a) will come; sign c) will come; will sign
b) come; will sign
5. She (not/speak) to him till he (beg) her pardon.
a) will not speak; begs c) will not speak; will beg
b) doesn’t speak; will beg
XII. Переведіть наступні речення з прямої у непряму мову:
“What discount can you give us?” asked Mr. White.
Mr. White asked (me) what discount I could give them.
1. “I woke up feeling ill, so I didn’t go to work,” said Tom.
2. “Don’t shout,” I said to Jim.
3. “What did you tell the police?” asked Joan.
4. “Where has he gone?” asked Bob.
5. “How old is she?” asked girl.
РЕКОМЕНДОВАНА ЛІТЕРАТУРА
1. Шах Назарова “Английский для вас”, ч. 1, М: Вече, 1994 – 123с.
2. Кулиш Л. и др. Английский для общения. – Киев, 1995.
3. Дудкина Г.А., Павлова М.В. Учебник английского языка для делового общения, ч. 1 – М: Аверс, 1991. – 192 с.
4. R. Murphy. Essential Grammar in Use, Cambridge, 2001.
5. D. Dooley, V. Evans. Grammarway 1 – 4. Express Publishing, 2000.
6. Роздавальний матеріал, розроблений на базі посібників з економіки, періодичних видань англійською мовою, які друкуються в Україні та за її межами.
Методичні вказівки
для студентів заочної форми навчання
щодо вивчення дисципліни
“Поглиблене вивчення іноземної мови” (англійська)
1 курс, ІІ семестр
Підписано до друку _____________. Формат 60х84/16. Ум.друк.арк. 1,4.
Оперативна поліграфія. Зам.№_____. Тираж ____ прим.
Дніпропетровський університет імені Альфреда Нобеля
49000, м. Дніпропетровськ, вул. Набережна Леніна, 18.
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