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Word order in English sentences:
verb + object
Jill reads a newspaper every day |
subject verb object
The verb (reads) and the object (a newspaper) are usually together:
- Jill reads a newspaper every day. (not ‘Jill reads every day a newspaper. ’)
subject | verb | +object | |
You | speak | English | very well. |
I | watched | television | all evening. |
We | invented | a lot of people | to the party. |
My brother | phoned | the police | immediately. |
— I like Italian food very much. (not ‘I like very much Italian food.’)
— Ann borrowed some money from the bank. (not ‘Ann borrowed from the bank some money.’)
— I opened the door very quietly. (not ‘I opened very quietly the door.’)
— George usually wears a black hat. (not ‘George wears usually a black hat.’)
— Why do you always make the same mistake? (not ‘Why do you make always the same mistake?’)
— place and time
Place (where?) | time (when? how long? how often?) | |
George walks | to work | every morning |
We arrived | at the airport | at 7 o’clock. |
Are you going | to the party | tonight? |
They’ve lived | in the same house | for 20 years. |
I usually go | to bed | early. |
place is usually before time:
— They go to school every day. (not ‘They go every day to school.’)
— I went to the bank yesterday afternoon. (not ‘I went yesterday afternoon to the bank.’)
— Jack’s brother has been in hospital since June. (not ‘... since June in hospital.’)
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Revision test | | | Lesson 1 |