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Ш All exporters must fill in this form in duplicate and send it to the address shown below.
Ш They put on an excellent buffet supper after the presentation.
Ш We have worked very hard to speed up delivery; we hope you will make the same effort for payments.
Ш We regret to inform you that we have had to turn down your very generous offer.
Ш Please could you turn up early at the stand? We will need to make sure that the samples are all there.
B Form
Verb + adverb phrases are also called phrasal verbs. They consist of:
verb + | adverb (+ object) + | rest of sentence |
fill | in this form | in duplicate |
turn | up | early at the stand |
The following alternative word order is also possible:
verb + | adverb + | object |
fill | in | the form |
verb + | object + | adverb |
fill | the form | in |
verb + | object pronoun + | adverb |
fill | it | in |
(not: fill in it) |
C Uses
Some phrasal verbs keep the individual meanings of the verb and the adverb:
I've brought back the plans. Would you like to see them?
Other phrasal verbs have a different meaning from the individual parts:
He made up a wonderful story about his adventures in Rotaronga. (make up = invent)
A list of the more common phrasal verbs:
break down = stop working | turn down = reject |
bring about = cause | put on = turn on |
call off = cancel | send back = return |
call round = visit | speak up = speak louder |
close down = stop the operations of | speed up = make faster |
come along = come | throw away |
fill in = complete by writing in relevant information | move in = take possession of new premises |
find out = discover | turn up = arrive |
look over = examine quickly | walk through |
make up = invent | write down |
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