The types of discourse are defined by

a) the spheres of communication;

b) the aims of communication;

c) the hierarchy of communicants.

9. Instinctive mechanisms of animals develop in the following directions:

a) the preservation of the species;

b) the preservation of the individual;

c) the preservation of the species and the individual; provision of safety.

10. Fill in the gap: Communicative discourse is a ________ concept.

a) linguistic;

b) sociolinguistic;

c) covering all areas of human cognition.

Gestural communication is possible

a) among people;

b) among animals;

c) both among people and among animals.

12. The classification of van Dijk’ Discourse theory is based on

a) the structural approach;

b) the disciplinary-genetic approach;

c) the historical approach.

The linear model of communication was created by

a) R. Jacobson;

b) C. Shannon and W. Weaver;

c) Y. Lotman.

The means of establishing coherence in the discourse are

a) intonation-rhythmic and logical;

b) intonation-rhythmic, logical, semantic and formal-grammatical;

c) semantic and formal-grammatical.

The concept of redundancy is demonstrated by the example of

a) natural human languages;

b) gestural language;

c) bird singing.

Дата добавления: 2015-08-17