Exercise 4: Match the beginnings of the sentences to their ends using the information from the Text 2.

1 Five main methods used by corporation to raise new capital are...

2 A bond is...

3 Interest paid on bond is...

4 Issuing too much stock...

5 A preferred stock is...

6 Short-term capital is...

7 If plenty of money is available for loans...

8 A "growth company" is...

A. a written promise to pay a specific amount of money at a certain date in the future or periodically over the course of a loan.

B. diminishes the basic value of each share.

C. a stock which dividends are paid before those with common stock.

D. issuing bonds, issuing preferred stock, borrowing, sales of common stock and using profits.

E. a corporation which takes most of its profits and reinvests them in research and expansion.

F. a tax deductible business expense for the corporation.

G. the rate will tend to move downward.

H. working capital to finance inventories.

Exercise 5: Give the Russian equivalents for the following words and phrases.

To raise new capital; to issue; a specific amount of money; a bond; a loan; "maturity"; desirable; borrowing; a tax deductible expense; common stock; to lend; affair; to vote for; a board of directors; to diminish; inven­tory; to plow back; to pay out.

Exercise 6: Find the antonyms to the following words and phrases in the text

to give back money; to disagree; scarce; profits; long-term capital; to pay out.

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