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Task 15. Retell the text, using Tasks 13 and 14 as a support.

Е место — дополнения | Построение отрицательных предложений. | Разделительные. | To peel — peeled — peeled — чистить | My family | D. Think of your own sentences using the words and word combinations from Task C. Read your sentences to your group-mates. | Task 20. Write down the story of your own family using the text. Tell it to your group-mates. | Text B. British and American families | Hobbies | Task 6. Find and translate the words with suffixes and prefixes given in the text. Fill in the table. The first line is done for you. |


Читайте также:
  1. A) Draw a family tree for yourself and using the topical vocabulary explain the relationship between your immediate ancestors and any interesting facts about them.
  2. B) Retell the text above using the phrases in italic type.
  3. B) Retell the text.
  4. B) Speak about the traffic in this country using the word combinations in bold type.
  5. B) Think of situations or microdialogues consisting of a statement (or a question) and a reply to it using the words mentioned above.
  6. B) Write sentences of your own using the phrases in bold type. Address them to the other students who should reply them expressing their approval or disapproval.
  7. B. Make up your own sentences using vocabulary.

Additional reading

History of the term “Hobby”

A hobby horse is a wooden toy made to be ridden just like a real horse (which was sometimes called a "Hobby"). From this came the expression "to ride one's hobby-horse", meaning "to follow a favourite pastime", and in turn, hobby in the modern sense of recreation.

Hobbies are practised for interest and enjoyment, rather than financial reward. Examples include collecting, creative and artistic pursuits, making, tinkering, sports and adult education. Engaging in a hobby can lead to acquiring substantial skill, knowledge, and experience. However, personal fulfilment is the aim.

What are hobbies for some people are professions for others: a chef may enjoy cooking as a hobby, while a professional game tester may enjoy playing computer games. Generally speaking, the person who does something for fun is called an amateur (or hobbyist), as distinct from a professional.

In the UK, the noun “anorak” is often applied to people who are keen on a particular hobby that is considered boring, such as train spotting or stamp collecting.

While some hobbies are trivial and boring for many people, hobbyists find something compelling and entertaining about them. Much early scientific research was a hobby of the wealthy; more recently, some fields of science began as a student's hobby. Furthermore, the hobby of aircraft spotting probably originated as part of a serious activity designed to detect arriving waves of enemy aircraft entering English airspace during World War II. In peacetime it clearly has no such practical or social purpose, but many people still adore this activity.

Task 16. Match each word with its definition:

1. a toy 2. a pastime 3. a reward 4. to acquire 5. substantial 6. an experience 7. to test 8. particular 9. to originate 10. social A. important or valuable B. relating to or considered as one thing or person as distinct from others; individual C. to gain for oneself; to come into possession of D. of society or its organisation, esp. of the relations of people or classes of people E. a thing which provides amusement F. to examine G. to begin, to initiate H. a recreation or a hobby I. an observation of or practical acquaintance with facts or events J. a compensation

Task 17. Fill in the gaps with an appropriate word:

1. In the past the word “hobby” denoted a wooden … which children could ride as a real one.

2. The primary aim of any hobby is personal …

3. Hobbies can bring both … and enjoyment.

4. A person does something but not professionally is an …

5. People who like train spotting are often called …

6. … research was a hobby for rich people in the past.

7. Aircraft spotting has no … nowadays but many people still enjoy it.


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