Читайте также:
|
|
Andrey Chernobel,
Oleksiy Nilov
&
Inna Legeida,
Yuliya Matvienko
Automated record keeping - Records management using software that automates accounting, control and other operations.
Workstations (AWS) - an individual set of hardware and software that is designed for automation of professional work and provides professional preparation, editing, search and delivery in the screen printing of necessary documents and data.
Workstations provides the operator with all means necessary to perform certain functions.
Adapter (English adapter) - a device that connects together other devices with different ways of data representation, coordinating these methods through the use of appropriate software and hardware.
Antivirus software (anti-virus) - a program for finding and treatment programs infected with a computer virus and to prevent infection by a virus file.
Algorithm (latynizov). Algorithmi - sequence system, a set of systematic rules for computing process that necessarily leads to the solution of a class of problems after a finite number of operations.
Database (DB) - ordered set of logically related data that are shared and designed to meet the information needs of users. In a technical sense, including the control system and database.
Byte (born byte) - a unit of measurement of data. The smallest unit of computer memory is addressed. It contains 8 bits.
To measure the amount of data is also used derivative terms are formed by adding the prefix
Unconditional transition (born unconditional branch) - the transition to a given point of the program execution without checking any conditions. In many programming languages such transition corresponds to a special instruction goto, some BRANCH or JUMP.
BASIC (BASIC),(from the English. Basic - beginner, elementary) - high level programming language, which was to create a quick and easy-to-use language for beginners. It became widespread in the 1980s and still remains popular, with many dialects. The language was created in 1963profesoramy Dartmouth College Kemeni John and Thomas Kurtz.
Browser (born browser IPA: Browser - Browser) as the browser columnist (Web) browser - the software for a computer or other electronic device, usually connected to the Internet, enables the user to interact with text, pictures, or other information nahipertekstoviy website. Texts and pictures may contain links to other web pages located on the same site or on other web sites. Browser by reference allows the user to quickly and easily get information on multiple Web pages.
Site (from the English. Website, place pad on the Internet), (also found outdated website) - a set of web pages available on the web (internet), which are incorporated in content and navigation. Physically, the site can be located both on one or several servers.
Web Server (English Web Server) - a server that accepts HTTP-requests from clients are usually web browsers, issuer HTTP-response, usually with HTML-pages, images, files, stream media or other data. Web server - the foundation of the World Wide Web.
Video memory (video RAM) - possible video card RAM area that contains data that matches the image on the screen. Video memory can be isolated from the main system RAM, in this case we speak of dividing (shared) memory.
Computer virus (born computer virus) - a computer program that has the ability to covert samorozmnozhennya.
World Wide Web (English World Wide Web, abbreviated: WWW; also: vsemerezhzhya, web aboteneta) - the largest global multilingual repository of information in electronic form: tens of millions of linked documents that are located on computers located throughout the earth world. It is the most popular and the most interesting internet service that allows you to access information regardless of its location.
Drive (from the Greek. Δίσκος (Diskos) - "round dish") - Circle (low cylinder) or object in a circle.
Display (from the English. Display - "show") - an electronic means for reproducing information. Displays computers commonly called monitors.
Home, Homepage (English home page) - starting a website page that provides information about the website topics and materials that can be seen on subsequent pages (allows you to view the contents of a website). Typically, reference is made to the main (home) page website. Sometimes homepage may be the first and only page on the site.
Dialog (dialog) - reciprocal exchange (conversation, communication) between two people (or in technical language - human and computer) in the form of questions and answers.
Ethernet (ezernet, from Lat. Aether - ether) - core technology of local computer (computer) networks with packet switching that uses CSMA / CD (multiple access with collision detection and carrier). This protocol allows at any given time only one session to a logical network segment. When you see two or more sessions simultaneously transmit collisions occur, which is fixed station that initiates the transfer. Station Emergency stops the process and expects completion of the current session transfer, and then tries to repeat the transmission.
Electronic document - a document in which information is recorded in the form of electronic data, including the required details of the document. Electronic document can be generated, transmitted, saved and converted electronically into visual form. Visual form of an electronic document is to display the data that it contains, electronically or on paper in a form suitable for its content by man.
E-mail (born e-mail, or email, short for electronic mail) - servisv popular Internet that enables data exchange with any content (text documents, audio video files, archives, and applications).
Maintenance (support) - set of methods, tools and actions to automatic processing of data using computers. There are hardware, mathematics, software and other software.
System Startup (anhl.booting) - a multi-step process of starting your computer.
Operating system loader (born bootloader) - a program to perform startup. Loader operating system typically found in sectors downloading.
Boot sequence (born boot sequence) - this initial set of actions performed with computers.
Internet (from the English. Internet) - World system of computer networks that are based nakomplekti Internet protocols. Internet is also called a network of networks. Internet consists of millions of local and global private, public, academic, business, and government networks, interconnected with various wireline, optical and wireless technologies. Internet is the physical basis for the location huge amount of information resources and services such as interconnected hypertext documents of the World Wide Web (World Wide Web - WWW) and electronic mail.
Computer (from the English. Computer; Lat. Computator - computer, Lat. Computatrum - count - computer, IPA) - valued term often used to denote a software controlled electronic device processing Information. However, it can be any mechanical, non-mechanical (electronic) device (or even one) are designed for calculations. Calculations can be discretely or continuously over time. In a narrow sense, a programmable digital electronic device (electronic computer) for computing, as well as receiving, processing, storage and delivery of information predetermined algorithm. Currently, almost all currently existing computers are computers.
Main (root) directory (master (root) directory) - catalog file storage location in which the file system is fixed. The process of finding the storage of any other file or directory starting from the root directory. In the root directory of the storage location is found in sub-directories of the first level, then read the first-level directory and find the directory where to save the second level, etc.
Сopying - the process of obtaining copies; playback with storage vyhidnoyiinformatsiyi.
SQL (born Structured query language - Structured Query Language) - declarative programming language for user interaction with the database that is used to form a query, update, and manage relational databases, database schema creation and modification of systems, control access to the database. Itself is neither SQL database management systems or special software. Not being a programming language in the sense as C or Pascal, SQL can create interactive queries or being built in applications to serve as guidelines for data management. Standard SQL, in addition, contains functions to determine the changes, test and data protection.
Scanner (born scanner) - a device that analyzing a particular object, it creates a digital image. The process of obtaining such images is called scanning.
Server (English server - «sexton") - in computer terminology, the term can refer to an individual computer or program. The main feature in both cases is the ability of machines or programs the vast amount of time to work autonomously, without human intervention in response to external events by the software. Human intervention occurs during server installation and during his service. Often do some server administrators with higher qualifications.
File (English file - drawer, folder) - this concept in computing: nature, allowing access to a resource of a computer system and has the following features:
• Fixed name (file name) (character string, number or anything else that uniquely characterizes file);
• certain logical representation and the corresponding read / write operations.
Дата добавления: 2015-07-20; просмотров: 73 | Нарушение авторских прав
<== предыдущая страница | | | следующая страница ==> |
Describing Graphs and Charts | | | Was die Landschaften angeht, kann jeder etwas Passendes genau nach seinem Geschmack finden... |