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A Typical Day
Vocabulary
Time expressions
Usually, often, every week
usually; regularly; often; frequently; sometimes; rarely; seldom; never;
every day; every other day (через день); every week; every month; every year;
three times a day; twice a week; once a week; once in a while (изредка; время от времени);
Now
now; today; at the moment; at this moment; at present; at the present time;
Tomorrow, next week
tomorrow; the day after tomorrow (послезавтра); one of these days (на днях – в буд. вр.);
next week (на следующей неделе – в буд. вр.); next month; next year; next Friday; next spring; next autumn;
in a day or two; in a week; in a year; in five years (через пять лет – в буд. вр.);
a week from now; a year from now; five years from now (через пять лет – в буд. вр.);
soon; quite soon; sometime soon; sometime next week;
Yesterday, two days ago, last week
yesterday; the day before yesterday (позавчера); the other day (на днях – в прош. вр.);
last week; last month; last year; last Monday; last winter; last summer;
three years ago; a month ago; a week ago; an hour ago; ten minutes ago;
two days later; a week later; a year later; five years later (через пять лет – в прош. вр.);
at two o'clock, in the morning, for thirty minutes
in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening;
at noon; at night; at dawn; at midnight; after midnight; tonight;
at eight o'clock; at eleven o'clock; at 9:15; at nine fifteen; at 10:30; at ten thirty; at 7:00 a.m. (at seven ['ei'em]); at 10:00 p.m. (at ten ['pi:'em]);
at nine in the morning; at three in the afternoon; at eight in the evening; at ten at night;
during the day; during the night; during the week; during the weekend;
for ten minutes; for half an hour; for an hour; for three hours; for a day or two; for six days; for a week; for two months; for a year; for fifteen years;
On Monday, in May, in winter
on Sunday; on Friday; on Saturday; on Mondays; on weekdays; on weekends;
in August; in January; in winter; in spring; in summer; in autumn / in the fall;
Dates
(Pronunciation of dates is indicated in parentheses. – Произношение дат указано в скобках.)
on July fifth, on the fifth of July, on July 5th, on July 5 (on July fifth / on the fifth of July);
in 1917 (in nineteen seventeen); in 1980 (in nineteen eighty); in 1995 (in nineteen ninety-five);
in 1906 (in nineteen oh-six); in 1900 (in the year nineteen hundred / in nineteen hundred);
in 2007 (in two thousand seven / in two thousand and seven); in 2000 (in the year two thousand);
in 2010 (in twenty ten / in two thousand ten / in two thousand and ten); in 2015 (in twenty fifteen / in two thousand fifteen);
Today is the third of November. Today is May 6, 2011. (May sixth, twenty eleven / the sixth of May, two thousand eleven)
He was born on January 1, 2004. (on January first, two thousand four / on the first of January, two thousand and four)
Morning
get up at seven o'clock; get up at about nine; wake up around eight in the morning; make the bed;
do morning exercises; do a set of morning exercises; do sit-ups; do knee bends; do push-ups; do pull-ups; run in the park in the morning; work out in the gym three times a week;
take a shower; take a bath; brush my teeth; wash my face; comb my hair; apply make-up; go to the bathroom;
go to the kitchen; make breakfast; cook breakfast; have breakfast; eat breakfast; have tea; drink tea; have coffee; drink coffee; wash the dishes;
a cup of black coffee; coffee with milk and sugar; coffee with cream; a cup of green tea; a cup of tea with lemon; a glass of orange juice; a glass of milk;
have cornflakes with milk and a cup of tea for breakfast; drink a glass of orange juice; eat two boiled eggs and a ham sandwich for breakfast;
get dressed; put on clothes; put on a business suit; put on a pair of jeans and a sweater; put on my coat; leave at 8:30; leave for work at eight in the morning;
Work
my workplace; my office; the place where I work; the company that I work for;
work in an office; work in a bank; work at a bank; work at a factory; work at a hospital; work at a small computer company; work for a newspaper; have a small business of my own;
work as a secretary; work as an engineer; work as a nurse; be a clerk; be a manager; be a salesman; sell cars; design clothes; repair computers;
go to work; drive to work; walk to work; go by bus; go by train; take the subway to work;
not very far from home; quite far from home; it's ten minutes by car; it's a ten-minute drive from home; a twenty-minute walk from where I live;
it takes me an hour to get to my workplace; it takes me about twenty minutes to get there; it takes me about an hour and a half to get there;
work five days a week from nine in the morning till six at night; work from nine to six; I have to work on Saturdays; Sunday is my day off;
work part time; work full time; she has to work overtime;
have a short break for lunch at noon; eat lunch at the nearby cafeteria; I have lunch at my desk;
Free time
free time; spare time; leisure time; pastime; favorite occupation;
go to the cinema; go to the theater; go to the movies; go to a movie; go to a concert; go to a museum; go to an art gallery; go to the park; go to the zoo; go to a party;
go on holiday; go on vacation; be on holiday; be on vacation; go on an excursion (a picnic, a trip); go for a walk (a picnic, a swim, a drive);
take a walk (a trip, a swim, a holiday, a vacation); have a party (a picnic, a walk, a holiday); have a picnic by the river (in the park, on the beach);
go to the summer house in summer; go to a summer camp; go to the seaside; spend summers at the seaside; spend a holiday by the sea; go to the beach; get some tan;
go swimming; go bicycling; go hiking; go skiing; go skating; go horse riding; go boating; go sailing; go hunting; go fishing; go camping; I go bicycling with my friends every Sunday;
listen to music; listen to the radio; watch TV; watch a new film; see a movie; read a book; read a magazine;
play the piano; play the violin; play (the) guitar; play the drums; sing in a school choir; sing songs; sing a song; sing and dance; go dancing;
Hobbies
I like reading; I like music; I like sports; I like basketball; I like swimming; I like parties;
I like to read books; I like to read about dogs; I like to play with my dog; I'm a member of a kennel club; I like to draw pictures of flowers;
I like to travel; I like to visit different countries; I went to Rome last year; I have been to Spain twice; go / travel by plane, by train, by car;
I have a hobby; my hobby is swimming; my hobby is collecting stamps; my hobby is gardening;
my hobby is animals (dogs; cats; butterflies; flowers; books; folk music; etc.); my hobby is taking pictures of animals;
I collect seashells; she collects coins; she has a good collection of coins; he collects rock 'n' roll records;
Sports
play sports; participate in sports; go in for sports; indoor sports; outdoor sports;
play tennis; play basketball; play football; play badminton; play golf; play chess;
play a game of tennis; play a game of chess; play a game of billiards;
do gymnastics; do aerobics; do athletics; do weight lifting; do arm wrestling; do yoga, practice yoga;
go to the swimming pool three times a week; go to the gym twice a week; go to the sports ground;
to exercise, to run, to race, to jump, to swim, to ride, to shoot, to play; to compete, to win, to lose;
sportsman, athlete, gymnast, swimmer, skier, skater, boxer, wrestler, player; contestant, participant, champion, winner;
to take part in a competition (a contest, a championship, a tournament); to participate in a skiing competition;
to win a contest (a competition, a game); to win a swimming competition; to win first prize in a tennis tournament; to win the first game; to lose the second game;
to like sports; be interested in sports; he is interested in sports; go in for sports; go in for tennis;
he is a sports fan; he is a football fan; to go to a football game; to go to a football match;
Sleep
go to bed; go to bed at 11:00; set the alarm clock for 7:00 a.m.; he usually goes to bed at ten;
go to sleep; fall asleep; feel sleepy; be asleep; have eight hours of sleep; sleep well;
to have a dream, to have dreams, to have no dreams; to see something in a dream (in dreams); Sweet dreams!
Упражнение 1. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, вопросительную и отрицательную формы Present Simple.
1. I (to do) morning exercises.
2. He (to work) at a factory.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner.
4. We (to work) part-time.
5. They (to drink) tea every day.
6. Mike (to be) a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
9. You (to be) good friends.
10. It (to be) difficult to remember everything.
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