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The Perfect Continuous Tense.

Типы предложений | Формальное подлежащие | Глагольное сказуемое | Real Conditions | ИМЯ ЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНОЕ (THE NUMERAL) | ИМЯ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ (THE NOUN) | АРТИКЛЬ (THE ARTICLE) | ИМЯ ПРИЛАГАТЕЛЬНОЕ (THE ADJECTIVE) | Времена группы INDEFINITE | The Continuous Tenses. |


Читайте также:
  1. A. two past continuous verbs
  2. A. Use the Present Continuous Tense.
  3. C) Complete the sentences by putting the verb into the past perfect.
  4. Chapter 3 - He Is A Perfectly Impossible Person
  5. Chapter XIII. PERFECTION OF THE HOUSE
  6. Choose the correct verb forms. Use Simple Past or the Present Perfect
  7. Comment on the use of the Present Continuous.

Времена группы PERFECT CONTINUOUS

to be в Perfect + Participle I

  Present Perfect Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Future Perfect Continuous
Affirmative I We You have been writing They He Shi has been writing It I We You They had been writing He Shi It I shall have been We writing You They He will have been Shi writing It
Negative I have not (haven’t) We been writing You They He has not (hasn’t) Shi been writing It I We You had not (hadn’t) They been writing He Shi It I shall not (shan’t) We have been writing You They will not (won’t) He have been writing Shi It
Interrogative I Have We been You writing They He Has Shi been It writing I We You Had They been He writing Shi It Shall I have been We writing? You They Will He have been Shi writing? It

Времена группы Perfect Continuous (совершенные длитель­ные) образуются с помощью вспомогательного глагола to be в Perfect (Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Future Perfect) и Participle I смыслового глагола.

Present Perfect Continuous выражает длительное действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжается до настоящего времени либо закончилось непосредственно перед моментом речи. При употреблении этого времени обычно указан период времени, в течение которого совершается действие: for an hour (в течение часа), for a long time (долгое время), since 6 o'clock (с 6 часов), all my life (всю жизнь), all this week (month, year) -всю эту неделю (весь месяц, год) и др.

Past Perfect Continuous выражает длительное прошедшее дейст­вие, которое началось раньше другого прошедшего действия и все еще происходит в момент его наступления или закончилось непо­средственно перед моментом наступления другого прошедшего действия. Период действия может быть указан: for 2 months (в те­чение двух месяцев), for a long time (давно, долго) и т. д.

Future Perfect Continuous выражает длительное будущее дей­ствие, которое начнется ранее другого будущего действия и бу­дет еще совершаться в момент его наступления.

 

 

READING SUPPORT.

МОДУЛЬ 3

Text 2B

 

The Josef Pilsudski Academy of Physical Education

Note the pronunciation: Warsaw

Poland

Polish

The Jozef Pilsudski Academy of Physical Education in Warsaw is the largest Polish higher educational institution in the field of physical education. The Academy trains physical education teachers, sports coaches and specialists in the fields of recreation, rehabilitation and tourism. It is one of the centers of

scientific research, it functions as a major sports centre and it plays a key role1 in popularizing physical education.

The Academy recognized as a university of physical education was founded in 1929 as the Central Institute of Physical Education. It was named after the First Marshal of Poland - Jozef Pilsudski2 and in 1938 transformed into an academic educational institution

The Academy borders a national park and houses classrooms and laboratories, various sports courts and grounds. There are as well two water sports centers in it. The Academy has two faculties: the Faculty of Physical Education and the Faculty of Rehabilitation. The Faculty of Physical Education provides programs of 3 and 4,5 years for teachers of physical education and 5 years for Master's Degree program in motor rehabilitation.

The Academy also conducts postgraduate and doctorate programs in selected fields 3of physical education and sports.

 

Notes:

1it plays a key role - она (академия) играет ведущую роль

2 it was named after the First Marshal of Poland - она была названа вчесть первого маршала Польши

3in selected fields - в избранной области

Ex. 17. Look through the text and say:

- how the Academy began;

- what opportunities the Academy provides for academic study and sports training.

 

Ex. 18. Prove that the following statements are true or false. Give your comments in each case:

Model: -The Josef Pilsudski Academy of Physical Education is a Polish higher educational institution. Yes. It's true (It's right). It is a Polish higher educational institution.

-The Josef Pilsudski Academy of Physical Education is a Hungarian higher educational institution. It's false (It's wrong. It's not true)

-The Jozef Pilsudski Academy of Physical Education a Polish higher educational


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