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Read the article and say in 2—3 sentences what it is about.
FELT BOOTS1 ARE FEAST FOR THE EYES
The financial-economic crisis of the 2009 was the third of its kind for Smilovichi Felting Factory's Director, Vasily Saban. However, each time his unique company recovered from its challenging situation. Mr Saban, 55, has not only survived these times of trouble but has discovered a solution for 'his' factory — the company modernized its felt boot production, with the range of wool-made products expanded.
"This branch may be one of the oldest but it has seen progress," says Mr Saban, looking at black-and-white photos from the 1950—1960s. "In 1928 Smilovichi staff made just 8—10 pairs of felt boots daily; the figure is ten times larger now, the quality has also improved. We are now working on making women's felt boots more attractive and fashionable, without giving them high heels!"
Felt boots have been worn for over two centuries but still enjoy popularity with villagers, buiders, the military, steel workers and ice fishermen. In recent years, felt boots have even gained special status, being bought in Russia, the Baltic States, Ukraine and Finland; Smilovichi-made footwear is worn with pleasure.
The company makes 37 different wollen products — including felt boots for children and adults, technical felt, woollen blankets and pillows, and sets for banyas. Its major supplies of raw materials are based in Russia, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan. The company has managed not only to avoid bankruptcy but to advance significantly in its traditional manufacture. The process of felt boot making is complicated and labour intensive, including 36 operations, with only a few of them mechanised.
...I went to Smilovichi to buy felt boots for my sister and ended up buying some for myself and my family. They are beautiful and warm and environmentally friendly, being produced from sheep's wool, without addictive and synthetic glue2. Anyone wearing Smilovichi-made felt boots must surely feel warm; their footwear has been made with love and keeps the warmth of their makers' hands.
1 felt boots l'felt'bu:ts] валенки
2 glue [glu:] клей
2. The director of the felting factory tells us about the factory's achievements over the years. Find this extract and read it aloud.
3. What does the factory produce?
4. Why are felt boots becoming more and more popular all over the world?
II. Listen to the conversation between a girl and a boy speaking about their family life and answer the questions below.
1. What do the boy and the girl say about their families?
2. Is the girl happy to have a family party?
3. What do John's parents hope he will do after school?
III. Let's talk about environment.
Script № 58
Listen to the conversation between a girl and a boy speaking about their family life and answer the questions below.
1. What do the boy and the girl say about their families?
2. Is the girl happy to have a family party?
3. What do John's parents hope he will do after school?
Angela: I don't know your family very well, John. I guess I haven't been to your
house that often.
John: No — you must come round again soon, and have dinner. My parents are quite fun. They come from up north, and then they moved down here when theydecided that they wanted to start a family.
Angela: My family have always lived round here. It's full of my cousins! So, do
you get on well with your family? You don't talk about them as much as some
people talk about their families.
John: Oh yeah, they're fine. It's OK. They both work hard, so I don't see them so much.
Angela: Sometimes I wish I saw a little less of mine! But in fact, I'm going to see everybody soon. I can't wait for this party we're having next month. Everyone's coming.
John: That sounds like fun. I could do with some fun.
Angela: Oh? Is something the matter?
John: Well, it's just that I'm expected to follow tradition and join my uncle's
firm when we finish school, but I think it's boring. OK for a holiday job, maybe, but that's enough..
Angela: Hm — what can you do in this sort of situation?
John: Yeah, I would ask my older brother, but he's always at university…
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