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Macduff's and Malcolm's army, made up of English and Scottish soldiers, is about to attack Macbeth's army, which is defending the castle of Dunsinane.
[Enter with drum and colours, macbeth, seyton and soldiers.]
macbeth: Hang out our banners1 on the outward walls;
The cry is still, "They come!" Our castle's strength
Will laugh a siege to scorn2; here let them lie,
Till famine and the ague3 eat them up4.
Were they not forced5 with those that should be ours6, 5
We might have met them dareful, beard to beard7,
And bear them backward home8.
[A cry within, of women]
What is that noise?
seyton: It is the cry of women, my good lord.
[Exit]
macbeth: I have almost forgot the taste of fears. 10
The time has been, my senses would have cooled
To hear a night-shriek9; and my fell of hair
Would, at a dismal treatise, rouse and stir,
As life were in 't10.1 have supped full with horrors:
Direness11, familiar to my slaughterous12 thoughts, 15
Cannot once start me13.
[Re-enter seyton]
Wherefore14 was that cry?
seyton: The queen, my lord, is dead.
macbeth: She should have died hereafter15:
I There would have been a time for such a word16. 20
Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow,
Creeps in this petty pace from day to day17,
To the last syllable of recorded time18;
And all our yesterdays have lighted fools
The way to dusty death19. Out, out, brief20 candle! 25
Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player21
That struts and frets22 his hour upon the stage,
And then is heard no more: it is a tale
Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
Signifying nothing. 30
GLOSSARY
1. banners: flags
2. Our castle's strength... scorn: they will never be able to capture our castle
3. ague: fever
4. eat them up: weaken them until they can no longer fight
5. forced: reinforced
6. those that should be ours: the Scottish soldiers fighting against Macbeth
7. We might... beard: we might have fought them in the open, man-to-man
8. And... home: and forced them back to where they came from
9. The time... night-shriek: in the past I would have been afraid if I heard a cry in the night
10. fell of hair... As life were in 't: when I heard a frightening story (dismal treatise) my hair (fell of hair) would stand up (rouse and stir) as if it were alive
11. Direness: horror
12. slaughterous: murderous
13. Cannot once start me: cannot frighten me now
14. Wherefore: what was the reason for?
15. hereafter: later
16. a time for such a word: a better time to hear this news
17. Creeps... day: one day follows the same insignificant way; creep: move in a slow, quiet, careful way
18. To … time: until the end of the world
19.And all... dusty death: every day we have lived (all our yesterdays), somebody has been shown the way (lighted) to death
20. brief: short
21. player: actor
22. struts and frets: tries unsuccessfully to show dignity and passion
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