Pre-Intermediate

Звуки.

Гласные.

[ i: ]	[ i ]	[ e ]	[ æ]	[ α:]	[ ɒ ]	[ɔ:]	[ u ]
[ u:]	[ ʌ]	[ ɜ:]	[ ə ]	[ei ]	[ əᴜ]	[ ai]	[ au]
[ ɔi]	[ iə]	[ɛə ]	[ᴜə ]	[ ju:]

Согласные.

[ p ]	[ b ]	[ t ]	[ d ]	[ k ]	[ ɡ ]	[ f ]	[ v ]
[ θ ]	[ ð ]	[ s ]	[ z ]	[ ʃ ]	[ ʒ ]	[ ʧ ]	[ ʤ ]
[ h ]	[ m ]	[ n ]	[ ŋ ]	[ r ]	[ l ]	[ w ]	[ j ]

GRAMMAR

1. Personal pronouns and possessive adjectives.

2. Articles a/an, the.

3. Verb to be.

4. Question words.

5. Nouns: plural forms.

6. This/these, that/those.

7. There is/are.

8. Some, any.

9. Possessive ‘s.

Personal pronouns and possessive adjectives.

I you he she it we you they

my your his her its our your their

me you him her it us you them

2. Articles a/an, the.

a pen, an apple - pens, apples

the pen, the apple - the pens, the apples

Verb to be.

I am a singer. I am not a lawyer. Am I a singer?

He is a waiter. (she, it) He is not a driver. Is he a waiter?

We are doctors. (you, they) We are not students. Are we doctors?

Question words.

Who, what, where, when, how, how many, how much, why, which.

5. Nouns: plural forms.

Множественное число образуется прибавлением окончания – s.

А pen – pens, a bag – bags.

Если слово заканчивается на шипящий и свистящий звук (-s,- ss, -x,-sh, -ch), множественное число образуется добавлением окончания –es.

A box – boxes, a watch - watches.

Если существительное оканчивается в единственном числе на букву - у, перед которой стоит согласная буква, то во множественном числе у меняется на i и добавляется окончание –еs:

a city – cities, a baby – babies, но перед гласной изменений нет a boy – boys.

Несколько существительных образуют множественное число не по правилам.

A man – men, a woman – women, a child – children, a foot – feet, a tooth – teeth.

6. This/these, that/those.

This is a wallet.

These are stamps.

That is a dictionary.

Those are sweets.

7. There is/are.

There is a picture on the wall. There isn’t a map on the wall. Is there a picture on the wall?

There are books on the table. There aren’t books on the table. Are there books on the table?

Some, any.

There are some children in the garden.

There is some water in the bottle.

Are there any children in the garden?

There isn’t any water in the bottle.

9. Possessive ‘s.

My father’s name is Oleg.

My brothers’ names are Igor and Mike.

Exercises

Упражнение 1. Вставьте глагол to be в Present Simple.

a) I ___ from Poland.

b) My mother ____a teacher.

c) My hairdresser ____ a man.

d) My favourite drink ____ tea.

e) My friends and I____ students.

f) My grandparents ___ doctors.

Упражнение 2. Вставьте притяжательные местоимения.

a) I’m a writer. I love ___ job.

b) Nice to meet you. Is ___ name Jones?

c) She’s French but ___ father is from Germany.

d) Is Paul here? ___ mother is on the phone.

e) It’s a Persian cat. ___ name is Pushkin.

f) My wife and I are doctors but ___ son is an actor.

g) They’re singers. ___ names are Fifi and Peach.

Упражнение 3. Поставьте следующие существительные

во множественное число.

А plate, a room, a fox, a story, a child, a way, a road, a foot,

A country, a match, a toy.

Упражнение 4. Вставьте неопределенный артикль a или an.

a) It’ s __ book.

b) It’s __ bag.

c) It’s __ umbrella.

d) It’s __ mobile phone.

e)It’s __ eagle.

Упражнение 5. Составьте вопросы и ответы.

a) What’s this?

It’s a key.

b) What are these?

They’re sweets.

c) What_____?

________a diary.

d) What_______?

________pens.

e) What ______?

____________ a cup,

f)What _______?

________ a coin,

g) What _______?

________ magazines.

Упражнение 6. Употребите конструкцию there is/are в предложениях.

a) ________ a TV in the bedroom.

b) ________ two sofas in the living room.

c) ________ some cushions on the sofa.

d) ________ a rug in the kitchen.

e) ________ some plants on the coffee table.

f) ________ a lamp on my desk.

Упражнение 7. Вставьте местоимение some или any.

a) Is there ___ milk in the cup?

b) There are ___ chairs in the room.

c) There isn’t ___ water in the cup.

d) Are there ___ books on the table?

e) There are ___ pictures on the wall.

f) There aren’t ____ cars in the street.

Test 1

1. I ………. Italian.

a) am b) is c) are

2. We ………. from Japan.

a) am b) is c) are

3. He ……… married.

a) am b) is c) are

4. They are singers. ……… names are Igor and Anna.

a) Your b) His c) Their

5. Is Paul here? ……… mother is on the phone.

a) Your b) His c) Their

6. Nice to meet you. Is ……… name Olga?

a) your b) his c) their

7. ……… is a hotel.

a) These b) Those c) This

8. ………. are children.

a) These b) That c) This

9. ……… trees in the park.

a) There is b) There are c) It is

10. …….. a woman near the car.

a) There is b) There are c) They are

11. They are …….. teachers.

a) - b) a c) an

12. He is ………. waiter.

a) - b) a c) an

13. She is …….. engineer.

a) - b) a c) an

14. There are ……… boys in the room.

a) any b) some c) a

15. Are there ……… restaurants near your house?

a) any b) some c) a

16. Our ……… name is Max.

a) dog’s b) dog c) dogs’

Words

1. citizen 2. date of birth 3. divorced 4. female 5. human being 6. job 7. male 8. marital status 9. married 10. nationality 11. place of birth 12. profession 13. sex 14. single 15. widow 16. widower 17. cheek 18. chin 19. ear 20. eye 21. eyelash 22. forehead 23. lips 24. mouth 25. nose

1. гражданин 2. дата рождения 3. разведенный 4. женщина 5. человек 6. работа 7. мужчина 8. семейное пол-е 9. женатый 10. национальность 11. место рождения 12. профессия 13. пол 14. холостой 15. вдова 16. вдовец 17. щека 18. подбородок 19. ухо 20. глаз 21. ресница 22. лоб 23. губы 24. рот 25. нос

26. back 27. bottom 28. chest 29. elbow 30. foot (feet) 31. finger 32. fist 33. hand 34. head 35. heel 36. jaw 37. knee 38. leg 39. neck 40. shoulder 41. skin 42. stomach 43. teeth 44. thigh 45. throat 46. thumb 47. toe 48. tongue 49. tooth 50. waist

26. спина 27. зад, задняя часть 28. грудь 29. локоть 30. ступня 31. палец 32. кулак 33. рука 34. голова 35. пятка 36. челюсть 37. колено 38. нога 39. шея 40. плечо 41. кожа 42. желудок 43. зубы 44. бедро 45. горло 46. большой палец 47. палец ноги 48. язык 49. зуб 50. талия

Pre-Intermediate

Who knows you better, your family or your friends?

In our weekly “test” single people who are looking for a partner ask their mother and their best friend to help. Their mother chooses one partner and their best friend chooses another. The test is to see who can choose the best partner!

This week’s single man is Richard Taylor, 26 –year-old musician from Southampton. His mother Meg chooses one girl, and his best friend Danny chooses another. Then Richard goes on a date with each girl. Which girl does he prefer? Who knows him better, his mother or his best friend? Who chooses the right girl for him?

“I usually work in England but sometimes I work abroad too. When I’m not working I like going to the cinema and eating in nice restaurants. I’m not very sporty and I don’t do any exercise, but at least I don’t smoke.

I think I’m open and friendly – I get on well with most people – but I’m sometimes quite shy too. For example, I don’t like going to parties. I prefer to meet friends individually or in small groups.

I like intelligent, funny women who make me laugh, and ideally who love music. Physically I prefer women with dark hair who are not taller than me. And I like women who are good listeners.

I’m sure that my friend Danny knows me better than my family because we often talk about girlfriends and the problems we have. I don’t usually talk to my family about that kind of thing. My mum always says that I look for the wrong kind of girl but that’s what mothers always say!”

Elementary

Дата добавления: 2015-11-14